A nurse is reinforcing teaching about bicycle safety with a school-age child. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
"Choose a helmet that is light in color and covers your ears."
"Ride against traffic to allow visibility to oncoming vehicles."
"Ride instead of walk your bicycle through crosswalks and intersections."
"Ensure the balls of your feet touch the ground when you are seated on the bicycle."
The Correct Answer is D
A. While it is a good idea to wear a helmet, the color does not significantly impact safety. The helmet should fit securely and cover the forehead, not the ears.
B. Riding against traffic is unsafe. Cyclists should always ride in the same direction as traffic to ensure they are visible to drivers.
C. The child should always walk the bicycle through crosswalks and intersections to ensure safety and better visibility to drivers.
D. Ensuring the balls of the feet touch the ground while seated on the bicycle helps the child maintain balance and provides a safer, more controlled ride.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.This is the best action for the nurse to take. Continuous monitoring increases the risk of skin breakdown and pressure necrosis at the sensor site. Rotating the probe site every 2 to 4 hours ensures that the underlying tissue receives adequate circulation and prevents thermal or mechanical injury to the skin.
B. Taping the wire to the palm of the hand is not recommended because it may cause skin irritation or pressure injury. The sensor should be placed on a finger or toe, where blood flow is easily accessible.
C. Applying the sensor to the index fingernail is not ideal. Pulse oximetry is most accurate when applied to a finger or toe, but not directly on the nail itself. It should be placed on the skin near the nail.
D. While adequate perfusion is necessary for an accurate reading, warming the skin is not a routine requirement for probe placement. If a child has poor peripheral circulation (cold extremities), a different site with better perfusion, such as the earlobe or forehead, should be chosen rather than attempting to warm the skin, which could lead to accidental burns if a heat source is used improperly.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccination is typically given to infants and toddlers, not to children who are 11 years old. The child would likely have already received this vaccine as part of their early childhood immunizations.
B. Hepatitis A vaccination is recommended for children, but it is typically given earlier in childhood (around 1 year of age), and would not be given at 11 years old unless it is part of a catch-up schedule.
C. Rotavirus vaccination is given to infants, and by the age of 11, the child should have completed the recommended series.
D. The Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine is recommended for children ages 11 to 12 years, making it appropriate for this child. The nurse should plan to administer the HPV vaccine as part of routine immunizations for this age group.
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