A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching about reducing the risk of foodborne illness with a client who has neutropenia. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Cut bruised areas from fruit before consuming it.
Discard leftovers after 48 hr.
Refrigerate foods within 2 hr of purchase.
Thaw foods in the refrigerator.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Cut bruised areas from fruit before consuming it.
Fruits should be avoided if not peeled/cooked-bruised areas may harbor pathogens.
B. Discard leftovers after 48 hr.
Should discard within 24 hr to minimize infection risk.
C. Refrigerate foods within 2 hr of purchase.
Should refrigerate within 1 hour, especially in warm weather or when immune-compromised.
D. Thaw foods in the refrigerator.
Prevents bacterial growth that could lead to foodborne illness-crucial in immunocompromised clients.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","F"]
Explanation
A. Respiratory rate
Increased to 28/min from baseline of 18/min. This may indicate respiratory distress or pulmonary embolism.
B. Pedal pulses
Still 2+, no change noted - not an immediate concern.
C. Breath sounds
Crackles at the bases are new and could suggest fluid overload, atelectasis, or early pneumonia/PE.
D. Oxygen saturation
Dropped to 88% on room air, indicating hypoxia, which requires urgent intervention.
E. Movement of right foot
No change - sensation and movement intact, not an urgent issue.
F. Heart rate
Increased from 88 to 112/min. Can indicate pain, infection, or respiratory compromise.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Has a vocabulary of four words:
By 24 months, toddlers should say at least 50 words and begin combining two words. A vocabulary of only four words is delayed speech development.
B. Jumps with both feet:
This is a normal gross motor milestone for a 2-year-old.
C. Weighs 12 kg (26.5 lb):
This is within the normal weight range for a 24-month-old.
D. Can draw a circle:
Some 2-year-olds may begin to imitate circular strokes, so this is not a concern.
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