A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of an infant who is to undergo pilocarpine iontophoresis testing for cystic fibrosis.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"A nurse will insert an IV prior to the test.”
"We will measure the amount of protein in your baby's urine over a 24 hour period.”
"The test will measure the amount of chloride in your baby's sweat.”
"Your baby will need to fast for 8 hours prior to the test.”
The Correct Answer is C
Pilocarpine iontophoresis is a test used to diagnose cystic fibrosis by measuring the amount of chloride in a person’s sweat.
Choice A is wrong because an IV is not necessary for this test.
Choice B is wrong because the test measures chloride in sweat, not protein in urine.
Choice D is wrong because fasting is not required for this test.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Cleanse the gums with saline-soaked gauze.
This can help keep the mouth moist and clean, which is important for preventing infection and promoting healing of oral ulcers caused by chemotherapy.

Choice A is wrong because routine oral care should be performed more frequently than every 8 hours.
Choice B is wrong because lemon glycerin swabs can dry out and irritate the mucosa.
Choice C is wrong because oral viscous lidocaine should not be used in children due to the risk of toxicity.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Pad the side rails of the crib.

Padding the side rails of the crib can help prevent injury if the infant experiences seizures, which can be a symptom of bacterial meningitis.
Choice A is wrong because infants with bacterial meningitis may be sensitive to noise and light, so keeping the television on may not be appropriate.
Choice B is wrong because range of motion exercises to the neck and shoulders may not be appropriate for an infant with bacterial meningitis.
Choice D is wrong because placing the infant in a semiprivate room may increase the risk of infection 1.
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