A nurse is providing teaching to a patient who has stable angina and a new prescription for nitroglycerin oral, sustained-release capsules.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse give?
“Take one capsule at the onset of anginal pain.”.
“Take the medication with meals.”.
“Stop taking the medication if side effects are troublesome.”.
“Swallow the capsules whole.”.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Nitroglycerin oral, sustained-release capsules are not typically taken at the onset of anginal pain. They are usually used to prevent angina attacks rather than to treat them.
Choice B rationale
There is no specific requirement to take the medication with meals.
Choice C rationale
While side effects can be troublesome, patients should not stop taking the medication without consulting their healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale
Nitroglycerin oral, sustained-release capsules should be swallowed whole. They should not be crushed or chewed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms associated with migraines. Asking about these symptoms can help in assessing the severity of the migraine and planning appropriate interventions.
Choice B rationale
Sensitivity to light, also known as photophobia, is a common symptom of migraines. However, the presence of this symptom alone may not provide a comprehensive understanding of the patient’s condition.
Choice C rationale
While confusion or clouded thinking can occur with migraines, they are not as common as other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light.
Choice D rationale
Feeling weak before the headache starts or currently feeling weak can be associated with migraines, but they are not the most common symptoms.
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Insulin glargine does not last for 3 to 6 hours. It is a long-acting insulin that has a duration of action up to 24 hours.
Choice B rationale
This is correct. Insulin glargine lasts for 18 to 24 hours. It is a long-acting insulin that provides a base level of insulin that keeps working for 24 hours or longer.
Choice C rationale
This is also correct. Insulin glargine lasts for 16 to 24 hours. It is a long-acting insulin that provides a base level of insulin that keeps working for 24 hours or longer.
Choice D rationale
Insulin glargine does not last for 6 to 10 hours. It is a long-acting insulin that has a duration of action up to 24 hours.
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