A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is receiving opioids for pain management.
Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Itching indicates you are having an allergic reaction to the medication.".
"Monitor urinary output for retention.".
"Restrict fluid intake if you experience constipation.".
"Avoid taking antiemetics with the medication.".
The Correct Answer is B
“Monitor urinary output for retention.” Urinary retention is a common side effect of opioid use and should be monitored.
Choice A is not correct because itching can be a side effect of opioids and does not necessarily indicate an allergic reaction.
Choice C is not correct because restricting fluid intake can worsen constipation.
Choice D is not correct because antiemetics may be prescribed to manage nausea and vomiting, which are common side effects of opioids.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is a life-threatening condition caused by bacterial toxins.
Common symptoms include high fever, low blood pressure, headache, rapid heartbeat, nausea and vomiting, muscle pain, malaise, confusion, and rashes on the soles and palms.
A generalized rash resembling a sunburn is one of the possible signs and symptoms of TSS.
A. Elevated platelet count: TSS does not cause an elevated platelet count.
B. Decreased total bilirubin: TSS does not cause a decrease in total bilirubin levels.
C. Hypertension: TSS causes low blood pressure (hypotension), not high blood pressure (hypertension).
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Initiate a referral for the client to a home health agency.
This action demonstrates client advocacy because it empowers the client to continue self-care at home while also providing them with additional support and resources through the home health agency.
Choice A is wrong because avoiding large crowds of people is a precautionary measure but does not demonstrate client advocacy.
Choice B is wrong because avoiding raw vegetables is a dietary recommendation but does not demonstrate client advocacy.
Choice C is wrong because reminding the client of the importance of medication adherence is important but does not demonstrate client advocacy.
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