A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has chronic pain related to osteoarthritis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

"Use moist heating pads on your joints."

Place a large pillow under your head."

"Do not perform muscle strengthening exercises."

"Position a heavy bag of ice over your joints."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. "Use moist heating pads on your joints." Moist heat can help relieve pain and stiffness in joints affected by osteoarthritis. It promotes blood flow and relaxation of muscles around the joint.
B. "Place a large pillow under your head." While proper head support is important for comfort, a large pillow might not be the best option as it can cause neck strain and is not specifically related to managing osteoarthritis pain.
C. "Do not perform muscle strengthening exercises." Muscle strengthening exercises are actually recommended for managing osteoarthritis as they help support and stabilize joints, reducing pain and improving function.
D. "Position a heavy bag of ice over your joints." While cold therapy can be useful for acute pain or inflammation, a heavy bag of ice can cause discomfort and potential tissue damage. Cold packs or ice bags used for short periods are more appropriate.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Situation This component includes the immediate issue or reason for the report.
B. Recommendation This includes what the nurse suggests or recommends should happen next.
C. Introduction This includes the nurse's name, role, and patient details.
D. Assessment This includes the nurse's findings, including lung sounds, vital signs, and other assessment data.

A. "Once the form has been signed, you cannot change your mind." B. "I will explain the complications of the procedure." C. "I will obtain your signature which states that you understand the procedure." D. "I can explain alternative treatments to you."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Once the form has been signed, you cannot change your mind." This is incorrect as the client has the right to change their mind and withdraw consent at any time.
B. "I will explain the complications of the procedure." The nurse’s role in informed consent is to witness the signing and ensure the client understands, not to explain the procedure's details, which is the provider’s responsibility.
C. "I will obtain your signature which states that you understand the procedure." This is correct. The nurse’s role is to witness the client’s signature on the informed consent form, indicating that the client has understood the information provided by the provider.
D. "I can explain alternative treatments to you."Explaining alternative treatments is the responsibility of the provider, not the nurse.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has chronic pain related to osteoarthritis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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