A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has cholecystitis about required dietary modifications. The nurse should include which of the following foods as appropriate for the client's diet.
Boiled egg.
Banana muffin.
Ground beef.
Brown rice.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Boiled eggs are appropriate for a client with cholecystitis. Cholecystitis involves inflammation of the gallbladder, and fatty foods can exacerbate symptoms. Boiled eggs are a lean protein source that doesn't contain added fats, making them suitable for the client's dietary restrictions.
Choice B rationale:
Banana muffin is not an optimal choice for a client with cholecystitis. Muffins, especially those made with added fats and sugar, can be high in calories and fats that may worsen symptoms of cholecystitis.
Choice C rationale:
Ground beef is not recommended for a client with cholecystitis due to its higher fat content. Fried or fatty foods can trigger discomfort and worsen the condition. The client should focus on lower-fat protein sources.
Choice D rationale:
Brown rice is a better choice than some other grains, but it might still be too heavy for a client with cholecystitis. It's preferable to prioritize easily digestible and lower-fat foods to alleviate symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
One large tomato does not have a high calcium content. Tomatoes are generally not considered a significant source of calcium.
Choice B rationale:
Green grapes are not a significant source of calcium. They are primarily composed of water and carbohydrates.
Choice C rationale:
A medium banana also does not provide a substantial amount of calcium. Bananas are known for their potassium content more than calcium.
Choice D rationale:
1 cup of broccoli is a good source of calcium. While dairy products are often considered the primary source of dietary calcium, broccoli is a non-dairy option that contains a decent amount of calcium along with other nutrients beneficial for bone health.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Serum potassium at 4.8 mEq/L is within the normal range (typically around 3.5-5.0 mEq/L), but potassium levels are not the primary concern when assessing the effectiveness of a phosphate binder for end-stage renal disease.
Choice B rationale:
This choice is the correct answer. Total calcium levels around 9.7 mg/dL (normal range approximately 8.5-10.2 mg/dL) are important indicators of the effectiveness of a phosphate binder. These levels reflect the balance between calcium and phosphate in the body, which is crucial for bone health and various physiological functions.
Choice C rationale:
Sodium at 136 mEq/L (normal range approximately 135-145 mEq/L) is within the normal range but is not a direct indicator of the effectiveness of a phosphate binder for end-stage renal disease.
Choice D rationale:
Hemoglobin at 15 g/dL (normal range varies by gender and age but is roughly 12-16 g/dL for adult females and 14-18 g/dL for adult males) is not related to the effectiveness of a phosphate binder. Hemoglobin levels reflect the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood and are more relevant in assessing anemia or other blood-related conditions.
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