A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a confirmed case of tuberculosis.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates the teaching has been effective?
I will be contagious until I have completed the full medication regimen.
I will need to have a special HEPA filter installed in my home.
I'll have a repeat tuberculin skin test in 6 weeks.
I will be taking medication daily for at least 6 months.
The Correct Answer is D
I will be taking medication daily for at least 6 months. TB disease is curable and is treated by a standardized course of treatment usually including 4 antibacterial medicines1. TB treatment can take 4, 6, or 9 months depending on the regimen2.
Choice A is not correct because a person with TB will not be contagious after they have been on appropriate treatment for a sufficient amount of time and their sputum tests are negative.
Choice B is not correct because a special HEPA filter is not necessary for TB treatment. Choice C is not correct because a repeat tuberculin skin test is not necessary after a confirmed case of TB.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Spiritual care is an important aspect of care for patients with end-stage breast cancer. It can help improve their wellbeing and quality of life 1. Providing quiet time during visits for prayer or meditation can help meet the spiritual needs of the patient.
Choice Ais not correct because placing the client’s name and medical condition on an online prayer chain may violate their privacy.
Choice B is not correct because it is not within the scope of a faith community nurse to recommend hospice services over treatment.
Choice Cis not correct because avoiding the client’s health status may not address their emotional and spiritual needs.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This intervention is a secondary prevention strategy because it involves screening and early intervention to address potential mental health concerns among disaster survivors.
Choices B, C, and D are not secondary prevention strategies.
Publishing a listing of shelter locations in local media sources (choice B) is a primary prevention strategy because it involves providing information to the public before a disaster occurs.
Providing age-appropriate activities for shelter residents (choice C) and compiling resources available to transition individuals from shelters to a home (choice D) are tertiary prevention strategies because they involve providing support and resources to individuals who have already been affected by a disaster
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