A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has an ileal conduit following bladder cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for the nurse to provide additional teaching?
I need to catheterize the stoma several times a day.
I will need to measure my stoma each week.
I will always have to wear a pouch.
I need to cleanse around the stoma with soap and water.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This statement indicates a need for further teaching, as it is incorrect. The client does not need to catheterize the stoma, as the urine flows continuously from the ileal conduit to the pouch. Catheterization can cause infection and damage to the stoma.
Choice B reason: This statement is correct, as the client will need to measure the stoma each week for the first 6 to 8 weeks after surgery. The stoma may change in size and shape as it heals, and the client will need to adjust the size of the pouch opening accordingly.
Choice C reason: This statement is correct, as the client will always have to wear a pouch to collect the urine. The client can choose from different types of pouches, such as one-piece or two-piece systems, and change them as needed.
Choice D reason: This statement is correct, as the client will need to cleanse around the stoma with soap and water at least once a day. This helps to prevent skin irritation and infection. The client should avoid using alcohol, perfumes, or lotions on the stoma.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Dry skin is not a sign of respiratory alkalosis. Respiratory alkalosis is a condition where the blood pH is too high due to excessive loss of carbon dioxide through rapid breathing. Dry skin can be caused by dehydration, cold weather, or skin conditions.
Choice B reason: Diarrhea is not a sign of respiratory alkalosis. Diarrhea is a condition where the stool is loose and watery due to increased intestinal motility or infection. Diarrhea can cause metabolic acidosis, which is a condition where the blood pH is too low due to excessive loss of bicarbonate.
Choice C reason: Abdominal pain is not a sign of respiratory alkalosis. Abdominal pain is a symptom that can have many causes, such as gastritis, appendicitis, or irritable bowel syndrome. Abdominal pain can also cause hyperventilation due to anxiety or discomfort, but it is not a direct result of respiratory alkalosis.
Choice D reason: Hyperventilation is a sign of respiratory alkalosis. Hyperventilation is a condition where the breathing rate is faster than normal, causing excess carbon dioxide to be expelled from the lungs. This lowers the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the blood, which increases the blood pH and causes alkalosis. Hyperventilation can be caused by anxiety, fever, pain, or lung diseases.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: The pulse oximeter might not be accurate during times of excessive movement is a correct statement, as movement can interfere with the detection of the pulse and the oxygen saturation. The parents should try to keep the infant still and calm while using the pulse oximeter.
Choice B reason: We will notify the doctor if the pulse oximeter consistently reads 100% is an incorrect statement, as it indicates a misunderstanding of the normal range of oxygen saturation. The parents should not be alarmed if the pulse oximeter reads 100%, as it means that the infant's blood is fully saturated with oxygen. The normal range of oxygen saturation for infants is 95% to 100%.
Choice C reason: The probe of the pulse oximeter can be applied to a finger or a toe is a correct statement, as these are suitable sites for measuring the oxygen saturation in infants. The parents should make sure that the probe fits snugly and securely on the infant's finger or toe.
Choice D reason: We will rotate the probe of the pulse oximeter every 24 hours is a correct statement, as it helps to prevent skin irritation, pressure ulcers, or infection from prolonged contact with the probe. The parents should also check the infant's skin regularly for any signs of redness, swelling, or pain.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.