A nurse is providing teaching about natural food sources that contain folate to a client who plans to become pregnant. The nurse should identify that which of the following foods contains the highest amount of folate?
1 cup mashed potatoes
1 cup cooked carrots
1 cup cooked lentils
1 cup cooked green peppers
The Correct Answer is C
A) 1 cup mashed potatoes: While potatoes are a source of folate, the folate content in mashed potatoes is not as high as in some other foods. Additionally, the cooking process can lead to a loss of folate, particularly if the potatoes are boiled or cooked for an extended period.
B) 1 cup cooked carrots: Carrots are a nutritious vegetable but do not contain as much folate as some other foods. While they contribute to overall dietary folate intake, they are not considered one of the highest sources of folate.
C) 1 cup cooked lentils: Lentils are an excellent source of folate, providing a significant amount of this essential nutrient per serving. Including lentils in the diet can help boost folate intake, which is particularly important for individuals planning to become pregnant or during pregnancy to support fetal development.
D) 1 cup cooked green peppers: Green peppers contain some folate, but their folate content is not as high as that of lentils. While they contribute to overall folate intake, they are not considered one of the highest sources of folate compared to other foods like lentils.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Wipe dentures before storing them in a dry container at night: This instruction is correct. Dentures should be cleaned before storage to remove any debris or food particles. Storing dentures in a dry container overnight helps prevent bacterial growth and maintains their shape.
B) Floss dentures as part of daily cleaning: Flossing dentures is not typically necessary, as they are not natural teeth with interdental spaces. Instead, dentures should be cleaned using a denture brush or soft-bristled toothbrush to remove plaque and debris.
C) Use a washcloth to clean the denture surfaces: While a washcloth can be used to clean the denture surfaces, it may not be as effective as using a denture brush or soft-bristled toothbrush specifically designed for cleaning dentures. These tools are better at removing plaque and debris without damaging the denture material.
D) Wrap gloved fingers with gauze to remove dentures: This instruction is incorrect. When removing dentures, it's essential to use both hands to grasp them firmly and gently rock them back and forth to release the seal. Using gloved fingers wrapped with gauze may not provide enough grip and could potentially damage the dentures or injure the gums.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Less than 2.5 cm of rubra lochia on perineal pad:
The amount of lochia on the perineal pad is an indicator of postpartum bleeding and uterine involution but does not specifically indicate bladder distention.
B) Client report of increased thirst:
Increased thirst may indicate dehydration, which can occur postpartum, but it is not a specific sign of bladder distention.
C) Fundus palpable to right of midline:
This finding suggests bladder distention. A full bladder can displace the uterus to the right side of the midline. Bladder distention can hinder uterine contractions and increase the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. Emptying the bladder can help the uterus contract effectively and prevent complications.
D) Client report of frequent uterine contractions:
Frequent uterine contractions are expected in the immediate postpartum period as the uterus undergoes involution. However, this finding does not specifically indicate bladder distention.
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