A nurse is providing teaching about increasing dietary fiber to an antepartum client who reports constipation. Which of the following food selections has the highest fiber content per cup?
Lentils
Oatmeal
Cabbage
Asparagus
The Correct Answer is A
Lentils. Lentils have the highest fiber content per cup compared to the other options. One cup of cooked lentils provides approximately 15.6 grams of fiber. Oatmeal provides approximately 4 grams of fiber per cup, asparagus provides approximately 3.6 grams of fiber per cup, and cabbage provides approximately 2.6 grams of fiber per cup. Increasing dietary fiber is an effective way to manage constipation during pregnancy, as it can promote bowel regularity and prevent complications such as hemorrhoids. The nurse can provide additional education on other high-fiber food options, the importance of drinking adequate fluids, and the need to increase physical activity to help manage constipation. 
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Newborns born to mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus are at risk for hypoglycemia, which is a condition characterized by low blood sugar levels. Jitteriness is a common sign of hypoglycemia in newborns. Other signs of hypoglycemia include poor feeding, lethargy, seizures, and apnea.
Choice A, petechiae, refers to small, pinpoint, red or purple spots on the skin caused by bleeding under the skin. It is not a common manifestation of hypoglycemia. Choice C, increased muscle tone, is not a common manifestation of hypoglycemia and may indicate other conditions such as cerebral palsy. Choice D, abdominal distention, may indicate other conditions such as intestinal obstruction or infection, but is not a common manifestation of hypoglycemia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse manager should instruct newly hired nurses to place newborn bassinets at least 3 feet apart to reduce the risk of infection transmission in the nursery. Allowing parents to enter the nursery while wearing a mask is not a recommended infection control procedure. Placing the newborn's foot on a sterile field during a heel stick is a standard precaution to reduce the risk of infection. Airborne precautions are not required in a newborn nursery unless the infant has a suspected airborne infectious disease
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