A nurse is providing teaching about increasing dietary fiber to an antepartum client who reports constipation.
Which of the following food selections has the highest fiber content per cup?
Oatmeal.
Lentils.
Cabbage.
Asparagus.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Oatmeal is a good source of dietary fiber, but it does not have the highest fiber content per cup compared to the other options. A cup of cooked oatmeal contains about 4 grams of fiber.
Choice B rationale
Lentils are an excellent source of dietary fiber. One cup of cooked lentils contains approximately 15.6 grams of fiber, which is significantly higher than the other options. This makes lentils a great choice for someone looking to increase their fiber intake, especially for those following a vegan diet.
Choice C rationale
Cabbage does contain fiber, but not as much as lentils or oatmeal. One cup of raw cabbage contains about 2.2 grams of fiber. While it’s a healthy vegetable to include in a diet, it’s not the best choice for someone specifically looking to increase their fiber intake.
Choice D rationale
Asparagus is another healthy vegetable that contains fiber, but not as much as the other options. One cup of cooked asparagus contains about 3.7 grams of fiber. While it’s a good choice for a balanced diet, there are better options for increasing fiber intake.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the number of tablets to administer. The prescription is for 2g of metronidazole and each tablet contains 250mg. To convert grams to milligrams, we multiply by 1000, so 2g is 2000mg. We then divide the total milligrams needed by the milligrams per tablet: (2000mg ÷ 250mg/tablet) = 8 tablets.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While it’s true that symptoms of GBS in pregnant women are often not apparent, the absence of symptoms does not eliminate the risk of transmission to the baby during delivery.
Therefore, this is not the primary reason for the timing of the test.
Choice B rationale
Even though a woman’s previous deliveries were negative for GBS, it doesn’t mean she won’t have GBS in subsequent pregnancies. GBS can come and go in a person’s body without symptoms, so even if previous tests were negative, a woman could still have GBS in her current pregnancy.
Choice C rationale
GBS is not typically part of early prenatal testing. It is usually tested for late in the third trimester because a woman can test negative earlier in pregnancy and be positive by the time of delivery.
Choice D rationale
This is the correct answer. The primary reason for testing for GBS late in pregnancy is to identify women who are GBS positive at the time of delivery, as these women have a risk of transmitting GBS to their newborns during delivery.
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