A nurse is providing teaching about increasing dietary fiber to an antepartum client who reports constipation.
Which of the following food selections has the highest fiber content per cup?
Oatmeal.
Lentils.
Cabbage.
Asparagus.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Oatmeal is a good source of dietary fiber, but it does not have the highest fiber content per cup compared to the other options. A cup of cooked oatmeal contains about 4 grams of fiber.
Choice B rationale
Lentils are an excellent source of dietary fiber. One cup of cooked lentils contains approximately 15.6 grams of fiber, which is significantly higher than the other options. This makes lentils a great choice for someone looking to increase their fiber intake, especially for those following a vegan diet.
Choice C rationale
Cabbage does contain fiber, but not as much as lentils or oatmeal. One cup of raw cabbage contains about 2.2 grams of fiber. While it’s a healthy vegetable to include in a diet, it’s not the best choice for someone specifically looking to increase their fiber intake.
Choice D rationale
Asparagus is another healthy vegetable that contains fiber, but not as much as the other options. One cup of cooked asparagus contains about 3.7 grams of fiber. While it’s a good choice for a balanced diet, there are better options for increasing fiber intake.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Frequent urination is a common symptom in early pregnancy due to the increased blood flow to the woman’s kidneys. This is a normal physiological change and does not require immediate attention.
Choice B rationale
Severe vomiting at 8 weeks of gestation could indicate hyperemesis gravidarum, a severe form of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy that can lead to dehydration and weight loss. This
condition requires immediate medical attention as it can have serious health implications for both the mother and the baby.
Choice C rationale
Back pain following intercourse at 36 weeks of gestation could be a sign of labor. However, it is not as urgent as severe vomiting in early pregnancy which can lead to dehydration.
Choice D rationale
Periodic tingling of the fingers at 24 weeks of gestation could be due to physiological changes in pregnancy such as fluid retention causing carpal tunnel syndrome. While this can be uncomfortable, it is not a medical emergency.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Breast tenderness is a common side effect of clomiphene citrate. This medication stimulates the release of hormones needed for ovulation, which can also cause changes in breast tissue leading to tenderness.
Choice B rationale
Urinary frequency is not a known side effect of clomiphene citrate. However, urinary frequency can be a symptom of pregnancy, which is the intended outcome of using this medication.
Choice C rationale
Chills are not a known side effect of clomiphene citrate. If a patient experiences chills while taking this medication, it may be due to other causes and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale
Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, is not a known side effect of clomiphene citrate. If a patient experiences tinnitus while taking this medication, it may be due to other causes and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
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