A nurse is providing teaching about dietary recommendations to a client who has iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse include as a food that enhances iron absorption when consumed with nonheme iron?

Tea

Dried beans

Milk

Tomato juice

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Tea

Tea contains polyphenols and tannins, which can inhibit the absorption of nonheme iron. Therefore, it is not recommended to consume tea with iron-rich foods if the goal is to enhance iron absorption.

Choice B reason: Dried beans

Dried beans are a good source of nonheme iron, but they do not enhance its absorption. In fact, beans contain phytates, which can inhibit iron absorption. While they are beneficial for iron intake, they should be consumed with foods that enhance iron absorption, such as those rich in vitamin C.

Choice C reason: Milk

Milk contains calcium, which can inhibit the absorption of both heme and nonheme iron. Therefore, it is not recommended to consume milk with iron-rich foods if the goal is to enhance iron absorption.

Choice D reason: Tomato juice

Tomato juice is rich in vitamin C, which significantly enhances the absorption of nonheme iron. Consuming vitamin C-rich foods like tomato juice with iron-rich foods can improve the body’s ability to absorb iron, making it an excellent choice for individuals with iron deficiency anemia.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: The procedure will be cancelled if the urinalysis indicates the presence of red blood cells

This statement is incorrect. The presence of red blood cells in the urine does not necessarily cancel an intravenous pyelogram (IVP). The test is often used to diagnose conditions that might cause blood in the urine, such as kidney stones or tumors. Therefore, this statement does not accurately reflect the procedure’s protocol.

Choice B reason: You will be able to resume your regular diet as soon as the test is complete

This statement is correct. After an IVP, clients can typically resume their regular diet unless otherwise instructed by their healthcare provider. However, this is not the most critical piece of information for the client to understand about the procedure.

Choice C reason: High-frequency sound waves will be used to identify renal system structures

This statement is incorrect. An IVP uses X-rays and a contrast dye to visualize the urinary tract, not high-frequency sound waves. High-frequency sound waves are used in ultrasound imaging, which is a different diagnostic procedure.

Choice D reason: After the procedure, you will be encouraged to drink plenty of fluids

This statement is correct and important. After an IVP, clients are encouraged to drink plenty of fluids to help flush the contrast dye out of their system and reduce the risk of kidney damage. This is a crucial part of post-procedure care and should be emphasized to the client.

A. Place the shoulder harness straps below the level of the newborn’s armpits. B. Keep the car seat rear-facing until the newborn can sit unsupported. C. Place the retainer clip across the newborn’s abdomen. D. Position the newborn at a 45-degree angle in the car seat.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Placing the shoulder harness straps below the level of the newborn’s armpits is incorrect. The shoulder harness straps should be at or below the level of the newborn’s shoulders to ensure a snug and secure fit.

Choice B reason: Keeping the car seat rear-facing until the newborn can sit unsupported is incorrect. The car seat should remain rear-facing until the child reaches the maximum height or weight limit specified by the car seat manufacturer, which is typically around 2 years of age.

Choice C reason: Placing the retainer clip across the newborn’s abdomen is incorrect. The retainer clip should be positioned at the level of the newborn’s armpits to ensure the harness straps are properly aligned and to prevent the baby from slipping out of the harness.

Choice D reason: Positioning the newborn at a 45-degree angle in the car seat is correct. This angle helps keep the newborn’s airway open and reduces the risk of airway obstruction. It also ensures that the baby is securely positioned in the seat.

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A nurse is providing teaching about dietary recommendations to a client who has iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse include as a food that enhances iron absorption when consumed with nonheme iron?

Nursing Test Bank

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