A nurse is providing teaching about dietary recommendations to a client who has iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse include as a food that enhances iron absorption when consumed with nonheme iron?

Tea

Dried beans

Milk

Tomato juice

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Tea

Tea contains polyphenols and tannins, which can inhibit the absorption of nonheme iron. Therefore, it is not recommended to consume tea with iron-rich foods if the goal is to enhance iron absorption.

Choice B reason: Dried beans

Dried beans are a good source of nonheme iron, but they do not enhance its absorption. In fact, beans contain phytates, which can inhibit iron absorption. While they are beneficial for iron intake, they should be consumed with foods that enhance iron absorption, such as those rich in vitamin C.

Choice C reason: Milk

Milk contains calcium, which can inhibit the absorption of both heme and nonheme iron. Therefore, it is not recommended to consume milk with iron-rich foods if the goal is to enhance iron absorption.

Choice D reason: Tomato juice

Tomato juice is rich in vitamin C, which significantly enhances the absorption of nonheme iron. Consuming vitamin C-rich foods like tomato juice with iron-rich foods can improve the body’s ability to absorb iron, making it an excellent choice for individuals with iron deficiency anemia.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Administer a test dose first

Administering a test dose is not typically required for theophylline. Theophylline dosing is usually based on the patient’s weight and serum theophylline levels. A test dose is more commonly associated with medications that have a high risk of allergic reactions or require desensitization protocols, which is not the case with theophylline.

Choice B reason: Infuse the medication with an IV pump

Using an IV pump to infuse theophylline is essential to ensure accurate and controlled delivery of the medication. Theophylline has a narrow therapeutic range, and precise dosing is crucial to avoid toxicity. An IV pump allows for consistent infusion rates, reducing the risk of adverse effects. This is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take.

Choice C reason: Cover the IV container with dark paper

There is no need to cover the IV container with dark paper when administering theophylline. Theophylline is not light-sensitive, so this precaution is unnecessary. Covering IV containers is typically done for medications that degrade when exposed to light, such as certain antibiotics and chemotherapy agents.

Choice D reason: Infuse the medication at 35 mg/min

Infusing theophylline at a rate of 35 mg/min is excessively high and could lead to severe toxicity. The infusion rate for theophylline should be carefully calculated based on the patient’s weight and serum levels, and it is typically much lower than 35 mg/min. Rapid infusion can cause serious side effects, including arrhythmias and seizures.

A. Erythromycin B. Gentamicin C. Amphotericin B D. Amoxicillin-clavulanate

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Erythromycin is a macrolide antibiotic and is generally considered safe for patients with a penicillin allergy. It does not share the beta-lactam ring structure that is responsible for cross-reactivity in penicillin-allergic patients.

Choice B reason:

Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic and is also safe for patients with a penicillin allergy. It does not have the beta-lactam ring structure and therefore does not pose a risk of cross-reactivity.

Choice C reason:

Amphotericin B is an antifungal medication and is not related to penicillin. It is safe for use in patients with a penicillin allergy as it does not share any structural similarities with penicillin.

Choice D reason:

Amoxicillin-clavulanate is a combination of a penicillin antibiotic (amoxicillin) and a beta-lactamase inhibitor (clavulanate). Since it contains amoxicillin, it should not be given to patients with a penicillin allergy due to the risk of an allergic reaction.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is providing teaching about dietary recommendations to a client who has iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse include as a food that enhances iron absorption when consumed with nonheme iron?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an emergency department is preparing to administer theophylline by continuous intravenous (IV) infusion to a client who is experiencing an asthma attack. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who is allergic to penicillin. The nurse should clarify which of the following prescriptions with the provider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is teaching self-management to a client who has hepatitis B. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse on a medical unit is planning care for an older adult client who takes several medications. Which of the following prescribed medications places the client at risk for orthostatic hypotension? (Select all that apply)

A nurse in a clinic is reviewing the laboratory values of a client who has primary hypothyroidism. The nurse should anticipate an elevation of which of the following laboratory values?

A nurse is preparing to administer vancomycin 15 mg/kg/day divided equally every 12 hours. The client weighs 198 lb. How many mg should the nurse administer with each dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving opioid epidural analgesia during labor. Which of the following findings is the nurse’s priority?

A nurse is providing preoperative teaching for a client who is scheduled for a gastrectomy. Which of the following information regarding the prevention of postoperative complications should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is monitoring a client who was admitted with a severe burn injury and is receiving fluid resuscitation therapy. The nurse should identify a decrease in which of the following findings as an indication of adequate fluid replacement?