A nurse is providing teaching about dietary recommendations to a client who has iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse include as a food that enhances iron absorption when consumed with nonheme iron?

Choice A reason:

Measuring a client’s intake and output (I&O) is a task that can be performed by assistive personnel (AP). This task involves recording the amount of fluids a client consumes and excretes, which does not require the specialized skills of an LPN. Therefore, it is more appropriate to assign this task to the AP.

Choice B reason:

Obtaining a client’s weight is another task that can be delegated to assistive personnel (AP). This task involves using a scale to measure the client’s weight and recording the result. It is a routine task that does not require the advanced training of an LPN.

Choice C reason:

Providing postmortem care for a client can be performed by assistive personnel (AP) under the supervision of an RN or LPN. This task involves preparing the body after death, which includes cleaning and positioning the body. While LPNs can perform this task, it is not exclusive to their scope of practice and can be delegated to AP.

Choice D reason:

Inserting a nasogastric tube for a client is a task that requires the specialized skills and training of an LPN. This procedure involves inserting a tube through the client’s nose into the stomach, which requires knowledge of anatomy, sterile technique, and the ability to assess for complications. Therefore, this task should be assigned to the LPN.

Choice A reason:

The statement “Provide bedtime rituals” is correct. Establishing a consistent bedtime routine can help toddlers feel more secure and relaxed, which can promote better sleep. Bedtime rituals might include reading a story, singing a lullaby, or having a warm bath before bed. These activities signal to the child that it is time to wind down and prepare for sleep.

Choice B reason:

The statement “Encourage play exercises in the evening” is incorrect. While physical activity is important for overall health, engaging in stimulating play exercises right before bedtime can make it harder for toddlers to settle down and fall asleep. It is better to encourage quiet, calming activities in the evening.

Choice C reason:

The statement “Explain the source of the toddler’s fears” is not the most effective approach for promoting sleep. While addressing fears is important, the explanation alone may not be sufficient to help the toddler feel secure enough to sleep. Providing comfort and reassurance through bedtime rituals is more effective in creating a sense of safety.

Choice D reason:

The statement “Turn off the room light” is partially correct but not the best standalone solution. While a dark environment can promote sleep, some toddlers may feel more secure with a nightlight. The focus should be on creating a calming and comfortable sleep environment, which includes but is not limited to adjusting the lighting.