A nurse is providing instructions to a client who has a new prescription for sublingual nitroglycerin (Nitrostat) to treat angina pectoris. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Avoid taking the medication prior to exercising.
Stop taking the medication and notify your provider if you develop a headache.
Place the tablet under your tongue, and then take a small sip of water.
The medication can take up to 15 minutes to take effect.
The Correct Answer is C
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is incorrect because it trivializes the patient's concerns and implies that enjoyment is the primary goal, which is not the case. The main purpose of cardiac rehabilitation is to improve health outcomes, not just to make the routine enjoyable.
Choice B reason:
While exercise is beneficial for heart health, this statement is too general and does not address the specific benefits of cardiac rehabilitation for someone who has had a myocardial infarction.
The correct answer is C:
"Cardiac rehabilitation cannot undo the damage to your heart but it can help you get back to your previous level of activity safely." Cardiac rehabilitation is crucial for patients who have experienced a myocardial infarction. It provides a structured program that includes exercise, education, and support to help patients improve their cardiovascular health and prevent future cardiac events.
Choice D reason:
Deferring to the doctor's expertise does not educate the patient about the benefits of cardiac rehabilitation. It's important for patients to understand why they are participating in the program.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse should identify that this client has multiple risk factors for cardiovascular disease, such as hypertension, obesity, and smoking. These factors can increase the risk of atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease.
Depression is wrong because it is not directly related to the client's physical examination findings. Depression may have other risk factors, such as genetics, stress, trauma, or substance abuse.
Thyroid disease is wrong because it is not directly related to the client's physical examination findings. Thyroid disease may have other risk factors, such as autoimmune disorders, iodine deficiency, or radiation exposure.
Testicular cancer is wrong because it is not directly related to the client's physical examination findings. Testicular cancer may have other risk factors, such as cryptorchidism, family
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