A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). What key feature of IBS should the nurse explain to the client?

"IBS is a progressive disorder that will eventually lead to serious complications if not managed properly."

"IBS is a chronic condition characterized by recurrent abdominal pain and changes in bowel habits, but it does not lead to serious structural damage in the intestines."

"IBS is an acute condition that can be cured with appropriate medication and lifestyle changes."

"IBS primarily affects the esophagus and can lead to difficulty swallowing."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. IBS is a chronic condition, but it does not progress to serious complications or structural damage in the intestines.

B) Correct. IBS is a chronic condition characterized by recurrent abdominal pain, along with changes in bowel habits such as diarrhea, constipation, or both. It does not lead to serious structural damage in the intestines.

C) Incorrect. IBS is a chronic condition, and while it can be managed, it does not have a cure.

D) Incorrect. IBS primarily affects the lower gastrointestinal tract, particularly the colon, and does not primarily involve the esophagus.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While structural abnormalities can contribute to gastrointestinal disorders, IBS is not primarily caused by such abnormalities.

B) Correct. The exact cause of IBS is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a multifactorial condition involving altered gut motility, heightened visceral sensitivity, and dysfunction in the communication between the brain and gut.

C) Incorrect. While bacterial infections can lead to similar symptoms, IBS is not primarily caused by infections.

D) Incorrect. While psychological factors can exacerbate symptoms in some individuals with IBS, they are not the sole cause of the condition.

A. "Age is a major risk factor for IBS, and it primarily affects older individuals." B. "IBS can develop at any age, but it is more commonly diagnosed in younger adults." C. "Only children and adolescents can develop IBS; it is extremely rare in adults." D. "Age has no impact on the development of IBS."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. IBS can develop at any age, and it is not primarily associated with older individuals.

B) Correct. While IBS can develop at any age, it is more commonly diagnosed in younger adults. However, it can also occur in older adults.

C) Incorrect. IBS can affect individuals of all ages, including adults.

D) Incorrect. While age is a factor, IBS can develop in individuals of various age groups, not exclusively in one particular demographic.

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A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). What key feature of IBS should the nurse explain to the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client asks the nurse about the underlying cause of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client asks the nurse if age is a significant risk factor for developing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the role of probiotics in managing symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

A client asks the nurse about the common diagnostic tests for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is discussing the role of the brain-gut axis in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. What is the significance of the brain-gut axis in IBS pathophysiology?

A client asks the nurse about potential risk factors for developing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is providing education to a client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) who experiences diarrhea-predominant symptoms. What dietary recommendation should the nurse emphasize for this client?

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). What key feature of IBS should the nurse explain to the client?

A nurse is discussing dietary modifications with a client who has Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). What should the nurse advise regarding caffeine and alcohol consumption?

A client with a suspected diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the nature of abdominal pain associated with the condition. How should the nurse respond?