A nurse is providing education to a client about the factors that contribute to gastroesophageal bleeding. What should the nurse emphasize?
"The presence of certain bacteria in the digestive tract is a significant factor in the development of gastroesophageal bleeding."
"Chronic use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can irritate the gastrointestinal tract and increase the risk of bleeding."
"Psychological stress and anxiety are the primary factors that weaken blood vessel walls in the esophagus, leading to bleeding."
"Engaging in intense physical activity and strenuous exercise is the main cause of weakened blood vessels in gastroesophageal bleeding."
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale
A) Incorrect. While certain bacterial infections can lead to gastrointestinal issues, they are not a primary factor in the development of gastroesophageal bleeding.
B) Correct. Chronic use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is a significant factor contributing to gastroesophageal bleeding. NSAIDs can irritate the gastrointestinal tract, potentially leading to bleeding.
C) Incorrect. Psychological stress and anxiety are not the primary factors that weaken blood vessel walls in the esophagus leading to gastroesophageal bleeding.
D) Incorrect. Engaging in intense physical activity and strenuous exercise is not the main cause of weakened blood vessels in gastroesophageal bleeding. It is primarily related to the integrity of blood vessel walls and underlying conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale
A) Incorrect. Abdominal pain and bloating are not the main signs and symptoms of gastroesophageal bleeding. They may be associated with other gastrointestinal conditions.
B) Incorrect. Difficulty concentrating and memory problems are not typically associated with gastroesophageal bleeding. These symptoms may be indicative of other health issues.
C) Correct. One of the main signs of gastroesophageal bleeding is the presence of bloody or black, tarry stools (melena). This indicates that blood has passed through the digestive tract.
D) Incorrect. Skin rash and itching are not typical signs of gastroesophageal bleeding. These symptoms may be associated with other conditions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale
A) Incorrect. Engaging in regular, moderate physical activity is generally beneficial for overall health, but it is not the primary factor in strengthening blood vessel walls related to gastroesophageal bleeding.
B) Correct. Excessive physical activity and strenuous exercise can
contribute to weakened blood vessel walls, which is a significant factor in gastroesophageal bleeding.
C) Incorrect. Psychological stress and anxiety associated with physical activity are not the primary triggers for gastroesophageal bleeding.
D) Incorrect. While diet can play a role in gastrointestinal health, it is not the primary factor related to weakened blood vessel walls leading to gastroesophageal bleeding.
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