A nurse is providing discharge teaching for the guardian of a school-age child following a cardiac catheterization. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Your child can take a tub bath this evening."
"You should give your child a clear liquid diet for 24 hr."
"You should remove your child's pressure dressing tomorrow."
"Your child should stay out of school for 7 days following the procedure."
The Correct Answer is C
A. To prevent infection and ensure proper healing, it's usually advised to avoid submerging the catheterization site in water until it has adequately healed.
B. There is generally no need for a special diet such as a clear liquid diet following cardiac catheterization unless specified for other reasons.
C. Following cardiac catheterization, it's important to keep the pressure dressing in place to ensure proper healing and prevent bleeding from the catheterization site. Typically, the dressing is removed the next day under safe, controlled conditions.
D. Typically, children can return to school within a few days after cardiac catheterization unless complications arise or there are other specific medical advisories.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Excessive sweating is a common adverse effect of sertraline, and it is essential for the nurse to educate the client about this potential side effect to enhance medication adherence and manage expectations.
B. Dry cough is not typically associated with sertraline, and its inclusion in the education may confuse the client and undermine the credibility of the nurse's teaching.
C. Increased urinary frequency is not commonly reported with sertraline use; therefore, including it in the client education may lead to misinformation.
D. A metallic taste in the mouth is not a commonly reported adverse effect of sertraline and should not be included in the client education as it may cause unnecessary concern or confusion.
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
Potential condition:
The client's admission assessment reveals symptoms consistent with SLE, such as fever, joint discomfort, malaise, macular rash on the cheeks, and generalized pain.
The laboratory results show an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), which is a common finding in SLE.
Action to take:
In managing this condition, the nurse should ensure that the client has an intake of at least 200 mL/hr to maintain adequate hydration, which is crucial for patients with SLE to help prevent kidney damage from inflammation. Additionally, the nurse should encourage the client to avoid direct sunlight, as UV rays can exacerbate SLE symptoms.
Parameters to monitor:
To monitor the client's progress, the nurse should regularly check the erythrocyte sedimentation rate to assess the level of inflammation. Vital signs should also be monitored every 4 hours to ensure stability and detect any changes that may require medical intervention.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today