A nurse is providing dietary teaching to the parents of a newborn who is being breastfed. The nurse should instruct that the transition to whole milk can occur at which of the following ages?

12 months

10 months

8 months

6 months

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   The recommendation to introduce whole milk is typically at 12 months of age. By this time, the infant's digestive system is mature enough to handle whole milk, and they have likely begun eating a variety of solid foods. Whole milk provides essential nutrients such as calcium and vitamin D, which are important for the child’s development at this stage.
B.   At 10 months, the infant is still primarily reliant on breast milk or formula for their nutritional needs. Introducing whole milk before 12 months is generally not recommended because the infant's digestive system might not be fully developed to handle whole milk, and it may not provide adequate nutrition compared to breast milk or formula.
C.   At 8 months, the infant is usually beginning to explore solid foods but is still dependent on breast milk or formula for the majority of their nutrition. Whole milk is not recommended at this age as the infant’s digestive system is not yet mature enough to handle it, and the nutritional needs are best met with breast milk or formula.
D.   By 6 months, infants are typically starting to be introduced to solid foods but should continue receiving breast milk or formula as their primary source of nutrition. Whole milk is not recommended at this age as the infant’s kidneys and digestive system are not fully developed to process it.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Checking the stockings for wrinkles is an important action. Wrinkles or folds in the stockings can create areas of increased pressure, which might lead to discomfort or skin breakdown and reduce the effectiveness of the stockings in preventing DVT. Ensuring that the stockings are smooth and free from wrinkles helps maintain proper compression and comfort.
B. Measuring the size of the client's foot is not typically required for properly fitting antiembolic stockings. The key measurements for antiembolic stockings are usually related to the calf, thigh, and sometimes the knee, not the foot.
C. Removing the stockings once each day is not usually recommended unless specifically instructed by a healthcare provider. Antiembolic stockings are generally worn continuously throughout the day and removed only for specific reasons, such as skin assessment or hygiene.
D. Applying the stockings while the client is sitting in a chair is not the preferred method. Antiembolic stockings should be applied while the client is lying down or in a supine position. This helps ensure that the stockings are applied evenly and that they provide consistent compression without causing undue pressure or discomfort.

A. “Try to place the nipple, the areola, and some breast tissue beyond the areola into her mouth." B. "Babies know instinctively how much of the nipple to take into their mouth." C. "You should place your nipple and some of the areola into her mouth." D. "Your baby's mouth is rather small so she will only take part of the nipple."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. For effective breastfeeding, the baby should latch onto not just the nipple but also a significant portion of the areola and some breast tissue beyond it. This helps ensure that the baby gets a good latch, which promotes better milk transfer and reduces nipple pain for the mother.
B. While babies have some instinctual feeding behaviors, a proper latch typically requires guidance and assistance from the mother or nurse. Newborns often need help to achieve a deep latch that includes both the nipple and areola. Relying solely on the baby's instinct may lead to an ineffective latch and potential issues with breastfeeding.
C. While it's important for the baby to take some of the areola into their mouth, for the best latch, the baby should take in a larger portion of the areola and breast tissue. Simply placing the nipple and some of the areola may not be sufficient for a deep and effective latch.
D. Although newborns have small mouths, a proper latch should still involve the nipple and a good portion of the areola. Assuming that the baby will only take part of the nipple can lead to improper latching and potential breastfeeding difficulties.

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A nurse is providing dietary teaching to the parents of a newborn who is being breastfed. The nurse should instruct that the transition to whole milk can occur at which of the following ages?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a prescription for antiembolic stockings. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assisting a client who is postpartum with her first breastfeeding experience. When the client asks how much of the nipple she should put into the newborn's mouth, which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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