A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has an increased cholesterol level.
Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Beef liver
Egg whites
Steamed clams
Broiled lobster
The Correct Answer is B
A. Beef liver - Beef liver is high in cholesterol and should be limited in the diet of someone with increased cholesterol levels.
B. Egg whites - Egg whites are low in cholesterol and can be a good source of protein for someone with increased cholesterol levels. It's the yolk of the egg that contains most of the cholesterol, so recommending egg whites is a good choice.
C. Steamed clams - Clams are low in cholesterol, but they are high in sodium, which may not be recommended for someone with increased cholesterol levels, depending on their overall dietary needs.
D. Broiled lobster - Lobster is high in cholesterol and should be limited in the diet of someone with increased cholesterol levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Hydrogen peroxide is not recommended for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood as it is not as effective as other agents and may not adequately disinfect surfaces.
B. Isopropyl alcohol can be effective for disinfecting surfaces contaminated with blood, but it is less effective against certain bloodborne pathogens like hepatitis B virus compared to chlorine bleach.
C. Chlorine bleach is an effective agent for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood and is recommended by CDC guidelines for disinfecting against bloodborne pathogens.
D. Chlorhexidine is primarily used as a skin antiseptic and is not typically used for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Levothyroxine is a thyroid hormone replacement medication commonly used to treat hypothyroidism. It is not associated with teratogenic effects when used appropriately.
B. Phenytoin is an anticonvulsant medication that is known to be teratogenic, especially when used during the first trimester of pregnancy. It is associated with an increased risk of congenital malformations, such as cleft palate and heart defects, in infants born to mothers who take the medication during pregnancy.
C. Magnesium oxide is a mineral supplement commonly used to treat constipation during pregnancy. It is not associated with teratogenic effects when used appropriately.
D. Ferrous sulfate is an iron supplement commonly used to treat chronic anemia during pregnancy. It is not associated with teratogenic effects when used appropriately.
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