A nurse is providing care for a patient who is in labor.
After reviewing the patient’s medical history, vital signs, nurse’s notes, and diagnostic results, which of the following complications should the nurse identify that the patient is at risk of developing?

Chorioamnionitis

Preeclampsia

Gestational diabetes

Preterm labor

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Chorioamnionitis. Based on the information provided, the patient is at risk of developing chorioamnionitis, which is an infection of the membranes surrounding the fetus.

Choice B rationale

Preeclampsia. There is no information provided that would indicate the patient is at risk of developing preeclampsia.

Choice C rationale

Gestational diabetes. There is no information provided that would indicate the patient is at risk of developing gestational diabetes.

Choice D rationale

Preterm labor. There is no information provided that would indicate the patient is at risk of developing preterm labor.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While blunt force trauma can cause placental abruption, it is not the most common risk factor. Trauma can lead to abruptio placentae, but this is more likely in cases of severe injury.

Choice B rationale

Cigarette smoking is a risk factor for many pregnancy complications, including placental abruption. However, it is not the most common risk factor.

Choice C rationale

Cocaine use can cause abrupt vasoconstriction and is a risk factor for placental abruption. However, it is not the most common risk factor.

Choice D rationale

Hypertension is the most common risk factor for placental abruption. Chronic hypertension, gestational hypertension, and preeclampsia can all contribute to the risk of developing this condition.

A. A forehead that slopes backward. B. Dilated veins on the scalp. C. Overlapping suture lines. D. Hypertension.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Hydrocephalus is a condition where there is an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the brain, causing increased pressure inside the skull. This can cause dilated veins on the scalp in a newborn.

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A nurse is providing care for a patient who is in labor. After reviewing the patient’s medical history, vital signs, nurse’s notes, and diagnostic results, which of the following complications should the nurse identify that the patient is at risk of developing?

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

Choice D rationale

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a provider’s office is caring for a client who is at 34 weeks of gestation and at risk for placental abruption. What is the most common risk factor for abruption?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

Choice D rationale

A nurse is providing care for a newborn diagnosed with hydrocephalus. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who is in active labor and notes that the presenting part is at 0 station. Which of the following is the correct interpretation of this clinical finding?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 hour postpartum and observes a large amount of lochia rubra and several small clots on the client’s perineal pad. The fundus is midline and firm at the umbilicus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postpartum, is breastfeeding, and reports nipple soreness. Which of the following measures should the nurse suggest to reduce discomfort during breastfeeding? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is preparing to assess a newborn who is postmature. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 7 days postpartum and calls the clinic to report pain and redness in her left calf. Besides seeing her provider, which of the following interventions should the nurse suggest?

A nurse is providing care for a patient who is in labor.
After reviewing the patient’s medical history, vital signs, nurse’s notes, and diagnostic results, which of the following complications should the nurse identify that the patient is at risk of developing?