A nurse is preparing to insert an indwelling urinary catheter for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Test the balloon on the indwelling urinary catheter before insertion.

Use one cotton swab to clean the client's urinary meatus.

Don sterile gloves before inserting the indwelling urinary catheter.

Apply an oil-based lubricant to the indwelling urinary catheter.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Testing the balloon is important, but it is not the action to take immediately before insertion.

Choice B reason: While cleaning the urinary meatus is necessary, using one cotton swab is not sufficient for proper aseptic technique.

Choice C reason: Donning sterile gloves is essential to maintain an aseptic technique during catheter insertion to prevent infection.

Choice D reason: An oil-based lubricant should not be used as it can increase the risk of infection and is not compatible with the catheter material; a water-soluble lubricant is recommended.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: While it is important to save the specimen in a clean container, this is not a preparatory action for
obtaining the specimen.

Choice B reason: Rinsing the client's mouth before collecting the specimen is the correct answer because it helps to remove food particles and bacteria that could contaminate the sample.

Choice C reason: Collecting a sputum specimen after a meal is not recommended as it may be contaminated by food particles.

Choice D reason: The time of day is less important than the preparation of the client; however, early morning is usually preferred for collecting a sputum specimen as it tends to be more concentrated after a night's rest.

A. Upper GI endoscopy B. Flexible sigmoidoscopy C. Colonoscopy D. Lower GI series

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: An upper GI endoscopy is typically performed to evaluate symptoms of persistent heartburn, as it allows direct visualization of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, which are commonly affected by conditions that cause heartburn.

Choice B reason: Flexible sigmoidoscopy is used to examine the lower part of the colon, which is not typically
associated with symptoms of heartburn.

Choice C reason: A colonoscopy is used to view the entire colon and is not the first choice for investigating heartburn,
as this symptom is not directly related to the colon.

Choice D reason: A lower GI series, or barium enema, is an X-ray examination of the large intestine, which includes the colon and rectum. It is not typically used to diagnose conditions that cause heartburn.

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A nurse is preparing to insert an indwelling urinary catheter for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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