A nurse is preparing to administer temazepam 0.015 g PO to assist a client with sleep. Available are temazepam 15 mg capsules. How many capsules should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["1"]
Step 1: Convert the dose from grams to milligrams. We know that 1 gram = 1000 milligrams. So, 0.015 grams = 0.015 × 1000 = 15 milligrams.
Step 2: The available temazepam capsules have a concentration of 15 mg/capsule. This means that for every 1 capsule, there are 15 mg of temazepam.
Step 3: To find out how many capsules should be administered, we divide the dose by the concentration. So, 15 mg ÷ 15 mg/capsule = 1 capsule.
The nurse should administer1 capsule of temazepam.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Propranolol extended-release 80 mg PO daily is a standard prescription for hypertension and certain types of heart conditions. The dosage and frequency are within normal ranges, and the route of administration (PO, per os, or orally) is clear.
Choice B reason: Sertraline is typically prescribed at doses ranging from 50 to 200 mg daily for adults. A dose of 125 mg daily is not a standard increment for sertraline tablets, which come in 25 mg, 50 mg, and 100 mg strengths. Therefore, the nurse should clarify this prescription to ensure proper dosing and to confirm if the provider intends for the patient to take a combination of tablets to achieve this dose.
Choice C reason: Pantoprazole 40 mg PO BID (twice a day) is a common prescription for conditions like GERD or erosive esophagitis. The dosage, frequency, and route are appropriate and do not require clarificationâ¶.
Choice D reason: Clonidine transdermal 0.1 mg/24h applied every 7 days is a typical prescription for managing hypertension. The patch provides a continuous dose over a week, which is a standard practice for this form of medication.
Correct Answer is ["2.5"]
Explanation
Step 1: Convert the dose from grams to milligrams. We know that 1 gram = 1000 milligrams. So, 0.05 grams = 0.05 × 1000 = 50 milligrams.
Step 2: Calculate the volume of the solution to administer. The formula is Dose (mg) ÷ Concentration (mg/mL) = Volume (mL). So, 50 mg ÷ 20 mg/mL = 2.5 mL.
The nurse should administer 2.5 mL of sertraline oral solution.
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