A nurse is preparing to administer Buspirone 6 mg PO divided into two equal doses daily to a client who has generalized anxiety disorder. Available is buspirone 5 mg tablets.
How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["1"]
Step 1: The total daily dosage of Buspirone is 6 mg, which is divided into two equal doses. So, each dose will be 6 mg ÷ 2 = 3 mg.
Step 2: Each tablet of Buspirone contains 5 mg. To find out how many tablets make up a 3 mg dose, we divide the dose by the amount in each tablet. So, 3 mg ÷ 5 mg/tablet = 0.6 tablets.
Step 3: Since we can't administer a fraction of a tablet, we round this to the nearest whole number. So, 0.6 tablets rounds to 1 tablet.
So, the nurse should administer 1 tablet per dose.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["12.5"]
Explanation
Step 1: The dose to be administered is75 mg of valproic acid.
Step 2: The available valproic acid syrup has a concentration of30 mg/5 mL. This means that for every 5 mL of the solution, there are 30 mg of valproic acid.
Step 3: To find out how many mL should be administered, we divide the dose by the concentration. So, 75 mg ÷ (30 mg/5 mL) = 12.5 mL.
The nurse should administer 12.5 mL of valproic acid syrup.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B: Dosage.
Choice A rationale: The medication name is an essential component of a medication prescription, identifying the specific medication to be administered. In this case, the medication name is already provided as "Zopiclone."
Choice B rationale: Dosage is a crucial element of a medication prescription, indicating the amount of the medication to be administered. Although the prescription mentions "1 tablet," the strength or dosage of the Zopiclone tablet (e.g., 5 mg, 7.5 mg) is missing. The nurse should ask the provider to specify the dosage to ensure accurate and safe medication administration.
Choice C rationale: Frequency refers to how often the medication should be taken. The given prescription states "at bedtime," which specifies when the medication should be administered.
Choice D rationale: Route describes the method used to administer the medication. This prescription mentions the route as "PO," which stands for "by mouth" (per os).
In conclusion, a nurse should ensure that a medication prescription includes all essential components, such as medication name, dosage, frequency, and route. In this case, the dosage of Zopiclone is missing, and the nurse should ask the provider to add this information to the prescription to ensure accurate and safe administration of the medication.
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