A nurse is reviewing a client's prescription for Zopiclone 1 tablet PO at bedtime. Before administering this medication, the nurse should ask the provider to add which of the following components to the medication prescription?
Medication name
Dosage
Frequency
Route
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B: Dosage.
Choice A rationale: The medication name is an essential component of a medication prescription, identifying the specific medication to be administered. In this case, the medication name is already provided as "Zopiclone."
Choice B rationale: Dosage is a crucial element of a medication prescription, indicating the amount of the medication to be administered. Although the prescription mentions "1 tablet," the strength or dosage of the Zopiclone tablet (e.g., 5 mg, 7.5 mg) is missing. The nurse should ask the provider to specify the dosage to ensure accurate and safe medication administration.
Choice C rationale: Frequency refers to how often the medication should be taken. The given prescription states "at bedtime," which specifies when the medication should be administered.
Choice D rationale: Route describes the method used to administer the medication. This prescription mentions the route as "PO," which stands for "by mouth" (per os).
In conclusion, a nurse should ensure that a medication prescription includes all essential components, such as medication name, dosage, frequency, and route. In this case, the dosage of Zopiclone is missing, and the nurse should ask the provider to add this information to the prescription to ensure accurate and safe administration of the medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["3"]
Explanation
Step 1: Calculate the total daily dose in mg
The prescribed dose is1.5 mg every 12 hours. Since there are 24 hours in a day, the total daily dose in mg is1.5 mg × 2 = 3 mg.
Step 2: Calculate the total daily dose in mL
The available risperidone solution is1 mg/mL. So, to find out the total daily dose in mL, we divide the total daily dose in mg by the concentration of the solution. That is,3 mg ÷ 1 mg/mL = 3 mL.
The total daily dose in mL the nurse should administer is 3 mL. This is rounded to the nearest whole number as per your instructions.
Correct Answer is ["0.6"]
Explanation
Step 1: Define the total amount of diphenhydramine needed Total dose = 30 mg
Step 2: Define the concentration of the available diphenhydramine injection Concentration = 50 mg/mL
Step 3: Calculate the volume of diphenhydramine injection needed Volume = Total dose ÷ Concentration Volume = 30 mg ÷ 50 mg/mL Volume = 0.6 mL
The nurse should administer 0.6 mL of diphenhydramine injection per dose
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