A nurse is preparing to administer magnesium hydroxide 2 tbsp PO. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["30"]
The nurse should use the following formula to convert tablespoons to milliliters: 1 tbsp = 15 mL.
Therefore, 2 tbsp = 2 x 15 mL = 30 mL.
The nurse should administer 30 mL of magnesium hydroxide PO.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["10"]
Explanation
To give a patient cetirizine 5 mg PO, the nurse needs to measure the correct amount of liquid medicine. The medicine has a concentration of cetirizine 2.5 mg/5 mL, which means that every 5 mL of liquid contains 2.5 mg of cetirizine.
To find out how many mL of liquid are equivalent to 5 mg of cetirizine, the nurse can use a proportion:
2.5 mg / 5 mL = 5 mg / x mL
Cross-multiplying and solving for x, the nurse gets:
x = (5 mL x 5 mg) / 2.5 mg
x = 10 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 10 mL of liquid medicine to give the patient cetirizine 5 mg PO.
Correct Answer is ["7"]
Explanation
To calculate the correct dosage of levothyroxine, the nurse should follow these steps:
- Convert the patient's weight from pounds to kilograms: 220 lb ÷ 2.20462 lb/kg = 99.79 kg
- Calculate the total dose of levothyroxine: 5 mcg/kg × 99.79 kg = 498.95 mcg
- Determine the number of tablets to administer: 498.95 mcg ÷ 75 mcg/tablet = 6.65 tablets
Therefore, the nurse should administer 7 tablets of levothyroxine.
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