A nurse is preparing to administer lactated Ringer's 100 mL/hr by continuous IV infusion. The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 15 gtt/ml. The nurse should set the IV flow rate to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. De not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["25"]
To calculate the IV flow rate in gtt/min, use the formula: (mL/hr x drop factor) / 60 min. Plug in the values: (100 mL/hr x 15 gtt/mL) / 60 min = 25 gtt/min. Round to the nearest whole number: 25 gtt/min.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.9"]
Explanation
To calculate the dose of dexamethasone, we need to convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms. One pound is equal to 0.454 kg, so 132 lb is equal to 132 x 0.454 = 59.928 kg. The prescribed dose is 0.5 mg/kg/day, so the daily dose is 0.5 x 59.928 = 29.964 mg. This dose is divided equally every 6 hours, so the dose per administration is 29.964 / 4 = 7.491 mg. The concentration of the drug is 4 mg/mL, so the volume per administration is 7.491 / 4 = 1.873 mL. Rounded to the nearest tenth, the nurse should administer 1.9 mL per dose.
Correct Answer is ["3.5"]
Explanation
To convert pounds to kilograms, divide by 2.2: 154 lb / 2.2 = 70 kg. Then multiply by the dosage per kilogram: 70 kg x 50 mcg/kg = 3500 mcg. Next, convert micrograms to milligrams by dividing by 1000: 3500 mcg / 1000 = 3.5 mg. Finally, use the formula D/H x Q to find the volume to administer, where D is the dose, H is the strength of the solution, and Q is the quantity of the solution. Plug in the values: 3.5 mg / 1 mg/mL x 1mL = 3.5 mL. Round to the nearest tenth: 3.5 mL. Therefore, the nurse should administer 3.5 mL of milrinone.
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