A nurse is preparing to administer immunizations to a 3-month-old infant.
Which of the following is an appropriate action for the nurse to take to deliver atraumatic care?
Provide a pacifier coated with an oral sucrose solution prior to the injections.
Use a 20-gauge needle for the injections.
Apply eutectic mixture of local anesthetics (EMLA) cream immediately before the injections.
Inject the immunizations into the deltoid muscle.
The Correct Answer is A
Oral sucrose solution has been shown to have analgesic effects and can help reduce pain and discomfort in infants during procedures such as immunizations.
Choice B is wrong because Use a 20-gauge needle for the injections is not an answer because a 20-gauge needle is larger than the recommended size for infant immunizations.
Choice C is wrong because Apply eutectic mixture of local anesthetics (EMLA) cream immediately before the injections is not an answer because EMLA cream needs to be applied at least 1 hour before the procedure to be effective.
Choice D is wrong because Inject the immunizations into the deltoid muscle is not an answer because the deltoid muscle is not recommended for infants under 12 months of age.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
During a seizure, it is important to clear the area around the person of anything hard or sharp to prevent injury.
Choice A is wrong because Minimize movement of the limbs, is not a recommended action during a seizure as it is important not to hold the person down or try to stop their movements.
Choice B is wrong because Insert a tongue blade between the teeth, is not a recommended action during a seizure as it is important not to put anything in the person’s mouth.
Choice D is wrong because Place the child in a prone position, is not a recommended action during a seizure as it is important to turn the person gently onto one side to help them breathe.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Following the child’s home sleep routine can help reduce anxiety and promote adequate sleep.
Children thrive on routine and consistency, and maintaining their usual sleep routine can provide a sense of familiarity and comfort in an unfamiliar environment.
Choice B is wrong because leaving the lights on can disrupt the child’s sleep.
Choice C is wrong because allowing the child to adjust their bedtime may disrupt their sleep routine and lead to inadequate sleep.
Choice D is a good option, but following the child’s home sleep routine is the best way to promote adequate sleep.
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