A nurse is preparing to administer chlordiazepoxide 50 mg PO every 8 hours to a client. The amount available is chlordiazepoxide 25 mg per capsule. How many capsules should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Choice A Reason: This is correct because cloudy malodorous fluid indicates that the amniotic fluid is contaminated with bacteria or other microorganisms that can cause infection in the woman or the fetus. Normally, amniotic fluid is clear and odorless.

Choice B Reason: This is correct because abdominal tenderness suggests that the woman has inflammation or irritation of the uterus or other pelvic organs due to infection. Abdominal tenderness can also be accompanied by cramping, pain, or fever.

Choice C Reason: This is correct because fetal bradycardia, which is a slow fetal heart rate below 110 beats per minute, indicates that the fetus is experiencing distress or hypoxia due to infection. Fetal bradycardia can be detected by electronic fetal monitoring or Doppler device.

Choice D Reason: This is correct because elevated maternal pulse rate, which is a heart rate above 100 beats per minute, indicates that the woman has an increased metabolic demand or systemic inflammation due to infection. Elevated maternal pulse rate can also be caused by dehydration, anxiety, or pain.

Choice E Reason: This is incorrect because decreased C-reactive protein levels do not indicate infection. C-reactive protein (CRP) is a protein that is produced by the liver in response to inflammation or infection. Increased CRP levels can be a sign of infection, but decreased CRP levels can be normal or indicate other conditions such as liver disease or malnutrition.

Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because hemoconcentration by hypertension is a condition where the blood volume decreases and the blood pressure increases, leading to a higher hemoglobin level. A normal hemoglobin level for a pregnant woman in her second trimester is 10.5 to 14 g/dL. A hemoglobin level of 11 g/dL is within the normal range, not indicative of hemoconcentration.

Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because a multiple gestation pregnancy is a pregnancy with more than one fetus, such as twins or triplets. A multiple gestation pregnancy can cause a lower hemoglobin level due to increased blood volume and increased demand for iron. A hemoglobin level of 11 g/dL is not suggestive of a multiple gestation pregnancy.

Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because greater-than-expected weight gain is not directly related to the hemoglobin level. Weight gain during pregnancy depends on various factors such as pre-pregnancy weight, nutrition, physical activity, and genetics. A hemoglobin level of 11 g/dL does not reflect the weight status of the pregnant client.

Choice D Reason: This is correct because iron-deficiency anemia is a common type of anemia that occurs when the body does not have enough iron to produce enough red blood cells. Iron-deficiency anemia can cause a low hemoglobin level and affect the oxygen delivery to the tissues and the fetus. A hemoglobin level of 11 g/dL may indicate iron-deficiency anemia, especially if the client has other symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, pale skin, or cravings for non-food items. The nurse should confirm the diagnosis with further tests and recommend iron supplements and dietary changes to treat the condition.