A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 100 mg PO every 8 hr to a toddler who weighs 20 kg. The recommended dosage range is 20 to 25 mg/kg/day. Which of the following actions by the nurse is appropriate?
The nurse determines the prescription is above the recommended dosage range.
The nurse determines the prescription is insufficient to achieve the desired effect.
The nurse administers the prescribed dosage.
The nurse contacts the pharmacist to adjust the prescribed dosage.
The Correct Answer is B
According to the recommended dosage range of 20 to 25 mg/kg/day for a toddler weighing 20 kg, the daily dosage should be between 400 mg (20 kg x 20 mg) and 500 mg (20 kg x 25 mg).
Therefore, the prescribed dosage of 300 mg per day is below the recommended range.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.8"]
Explanation
(desired dose / available dose) x available quantity.
For this scenario, it would be (100 mg / 250 mg) x 2 mL, which equals 0.8 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.8 mL of hydrocortisone per dose to deliver the prescribed 100 mg dosage.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This actually helps prevent thromboembolism by promoting blood flow.
B. Increased body weight can contribute to blood clotting, increasing the risk of thromboembolism.
C. While not impossible, younger individuals are generally at lower risk for thromboembolism compared to older adults.
D. Proper hydration helps maintain blood flow and can reduce the risk of blood clots.
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