A nurse is preparing a client who has a small bowel obstruction for insertion of a nasogastric tube. Which of the following equipment should the nurse gather prior to the procedure?

c. "I will have a chest x-ray following the procedure."

Explanation:

The statement that indicates an understanding of the information provided is "I will have a chest x-ray following the procedure."

Explanation for the other options:

a. "I will have general anesthesia during the procedure":

This statement is incorrect. Thoracentesis is typically performed using local anesthesia, which numbs the area where the needle will be inserted. General anesthesia, which induces a state of unconsciousness, is not usually required for this procedure.

b. "I will lie flat for 6 hours following the procedure":

This statement is incorrect. While the client may be advised to lie still for a short period after the thoracentesis, it is not necessary for them to lie flat for a full 6 hours. The specific post-procedure instructions may vary depending on the client's condition and the healthcare provider's preferences.

d. "I will breathe deeply through my nose during the procedure":

This statement is incorrect. During a thoracentesis, the client is typically asked to sit upright and lean forward to allow beter access to the space between the lungs and chest wall. They may be instructed to take slow, deep breaths and hold their breath for short periods as needed during the procedure to help maintain proper positioning and reduce the risk of complications.

In summary, the statement that demonstrates an understanding of the thoracentesis procedure is "I will have a chest x-ray following the procedure." This indicates the client's awareness of the need for a post- procedure chest x-ray to evaluate the results and ensure the absence of any complications.

The nurse should apply a heat pack 5 to 10 minutes prior to the procedure when planning to obtain blood from a newborn via a heel stick. This helps to increase blood flow to the area and makes it easier to obtain the specimen.

a) Puncturing the heel to a depth of 4 mm is too deep and can cause injury to the newborn. The recommended depth for a heel stick is 2.4 mm or less.

b) Withholding feeding prior to collecting the specimen is not necessary.

d) Elevating the newborn's foot for 15 minutes following the procedure is not necessary.