A nurse is planning to conduct a support group for adolescents who have cancer.
Which of the following actions should the nurse include during the orientation phase?
Manage conflict within the group.
Encourage the use of problem-solving skills.
Maintain the group's focus on identified issues.
Establish a rapport with group members.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Managing conflict within the group is an important skill, but it is more appropriate for the working phase of group therapy. During the orientation phase, the focus is on establishing trust, setting group norms, and creating a safe environment. Conflict resolution skills become more relevant as the group progresses.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the use of problem-solving skills is essential in group therapy, but it is a skill that is developed during the working phase. During the orientation phase, the nurse focuses on building rapport, creating a comfortable atmosphere, and explaining the purpose and goals of the group.
Choice C rationale:
Maintaining the group's focus on identified issues is a crucial aspect of the orientation phase. The nurse should guide the discussion to ensure that participants understand the purpose of the group and stay on topic. This helps in establishing clear goals and expectations for the group sessions.
Choice D rationale:
Establishing a rapport with group members is a primary goal of the orientation phase. Building trust and a therapeutic relationship with the adolescents creates a supportive environment where they feel comfortable sharing their experiences and emotions. A strong rapport enhances the effectiveness of the support group.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Step 1: Convert the dopamine hydrochloride dose from mcg to mg. We know that 1 mg = 1000 mcg. So, 4 mcg = 0.004 mg.
Step 2: Calculate the total amount of dopamine hydrochloride the client needs per minute. We know that the client weighs 80 kg and the dose is 0.004 mg/kg/min. So, 0.004 mg/kg/min × 80 kg = 0.32 mg/min.
Step 3: Convert the total amount of dopamine hydrochloride the client needs per minute to an hourly rate. We know that 1 hour = 60 minutes. So, 0.32 mg/min × 60 min/hr = 19.2 mg/hr.
Step 4: Calculate the volume of the solution that contains 19.2 mg of dopamine hydrochloride. We know that the solution contains 800 mg in 250 mL. So, (19.2 mg ÷ 800 mg) × 250 mL = 6 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should set the IV infusion to deliver 6 mL/hr (rounded to the nearest whole number).
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Expressing concern about another shift's holiday hours does not necessarily involve interpersonal conflict. It may reflect dissatisfaction but doesn't involve direct conflict between individuals.
Choice B rationale:
A personal difficulty with caring for clients who have HIV could be a challenge for the nurse, but it's not an example of interpersonal conflict. It represents a personal struggle rather than a conflict with another individual.
Choice C rationale:
Insulting comments directed at a nurse by another nurse represent interpersonal conflict. Such behavior involves a direct clash of personalities and can create a hostile work environment, affecting the nurse's well-being and job performance. Addressing this type of conflict is crucial for maintaining a positive work atmosphere.
Choice D rationale:
Submitting a complaint about another department's handoff reporting might indicate dissatisfaction or concerns about workflow, but it's not necessarily an interpersonal conflict. It could be a communication issue or a difference in professional opinion rather than a direct clash between individuals.
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