A nurse is performing an assessment on a patient who has osteoarthritis of the knee. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect?

Fever.

Crepitus.

Malaise.

Weakness.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale
Fever is not a typical symptom of osteoarthritis of the knee. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that causes pain and stiffness, but it does not typically cause systemic symptoms like fever.
Choice B rationale
This is the correct answer. Crepitus, which is a grating or crackling sound or sensation, can be a symptom of osteoarthritis of the knee. It is caused by the rubbing of bone on bone due to the loss of protective cartilage in the joint.
Choice C rationale
Malaise, or a general feeling of discomfort or illness, is not a specific symptom of osteoarthritis of the knee. While osteoarthritis can cause discomfort and limit activity, it does not typically cause generalized malaise.
Choice D rationale
Weakness can occur in the muscles around an affected joint due to lack of use or muscle atrophy, but it is not a primary symptom of osteoarthritis of the knee

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Anemia due to excessive blood loss during surgery can lead to a variety of symptoms. One of the most common symptoms is fatigue. This is because anemia results in a decrease in the amount of oxygen that can be delivered to the body’s tissues, leading to a lack of energy and feelings of exhaustion. Therefore, a nurse should expect to find fatigue in a postoperative client who has anemia due to excessive blood loss during surgery.
Choice B rationale
Bradycardia, or a slower than normal heart rate, is not typically associated with anemia. Instead, anemia can actually lead to tachycardia, or a faster than normal heart rate, as the body tries to compensate for the decreased oxygen carrying capacity of the blood.
Choice C rationale
Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is not a typical finding in patients with anemia. In fact, in severe cases, anemia can lead to hypotension, or low blood pressure, due to a decrease in the blood’s ability to carry oxygen.
Choice D rationale
Diarrhea is not a common symptom of anemia. Anemia due to excessive blood loss during surgery is more likely to result in symptoms related to a lack of oxygen in the body’s tissues, such as fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath.

A. The client should maintain systolic BP between 136 and 140 mm Hg. B. The client should maintain systolic BP between 120 and 129 mm Hg. C. The client should maintain systolic BP between 141 and 145 mm Hg. D. The client should maintain systolic BP between 130 and 135 mm Hg.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Maintaining systolic BP between 136 and 140 mm Hg is not recommended for clients who have hypertension and have experienced a TIA789. Studies have shown that maintaining a lower systolic BP can help reduce the risk of recurrent stroke.
Choice B rationale
The client should aim to maintain systolic BP between 120 and 129 mm Hg. This range is associated with a reduced risk of recurrent stroke. Lifestyle modifications and antihypertensive therapy can help achieve this target.
Choice C rationale

Maintaining systolic BP between 141 and 145 mm Hg is not recommended for clients who have hypertension and have experienced a TIA789. This range is higher than the recommended target and may increase the risk of recurrent stroke.
Choice D rationale
Maintaining systolic BP between 130 and 135 mm Hg is not the recommended target for clients who have hypertension and have experienced a TIA789. The recommended target is lower to help reduce the risk of recurrent stroke.

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A nurse is performing an assessment on a patient who has osteoarthritis of the knee. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a postoperative client who has anemia due to excessive blood loss during surgery. What findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who has hypertension, which has resulted in a transient ischemic attack (TIA). What information regarding blood pressure (BP) management should the nurse discuss with the client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

After thyroid surgery, the nurse suspects damage to the parathyroid glands when the patient develops which of the following?

A nurse is providing care for a patient who had a stroke and is experiencing difficulty swallowing. Which of the following complications should the nurse monitor for in this patient?

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