A nurse is observing a client’s verbal and nonverbal behavior. Which principles influence communication?

Facial expressions are an example of non-verbal communication.

Verbal communication is often an accurate reflection of what the client really feels.

Nonverbal communication accurately reflects what the client is saying.

An example of verbal communication is body posture.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Facial expressions are indeed an example of non-verbal communication. Non-verbal communication includes body language, facial expressions, gestures, and eye contact. These cues can provide significant insights into a client’s feelings and attitudes.
Choice B rationale
Verbal communication is not always an accurate reflection of what the client really feels. Clients may sometimes say what they think the nurse wants to hear or may not fully express their true feelings verbally.
Choice C rationale
Nonverbal communication often reflects what the client is truly feeling more accurately than verbal communication. For example, a client may say they are not in pain, but their body language, such as grimacing or guarding a body part, may indicate otherwise.
Choice D rational
Body posture is an example of non-verbal communication, not verbal communication. Verbal communication involves spoken or written words, while non-verbal communication includes body language, facial expressions, and other physical cues.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
The affective domain involves emotions and attitudes, which is not the primary focus when teaching a newly diagnosed diabetic patient about their condition.
Choice B rationale
The cognitive domain involves knowledge and understanding. Teaching a newly diagnosed diabetic patient involves providing information about the disease, its management, and self- care practices, which falls under the cognitive domain.
Choice C rationale
The psychomotor domain involves physical skills, which is not the primary focus in this context.
Choice D rationale
The behavioral domain is not a recognized learning domain in this context. The correct domain for teaching a newly diagnosed diabetic patient is cognitive.

A. The vital signs are stable. B. The client has a history of high blood pressure. C. The client should be seen by a neurologist. D. The client is experiencing severe headaches.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
The statement “The vital signs are stable” is incorrect for the fifth step of the SBAR communication tool. The fifth step in SBAR is the Recommendation step, where the nurse provides a recommendation or request for what action should be taken next. Stating that the vital signs are stable does not provide a clear recommendation or action plan for the provider to follow.
Choice B rationale
The statement “The client has a history of high blood pressure” is incorrect for the fifth step of the SBAR communication tool. This information belongs in the Background step, where the nurse provides relevant clinical background information about the patient’s condition. The Recommendation step should focus on what action the nurse recommends based on the assessment.
Choice C rationale
The statement “The client should be seen by a neurologist” is correct for the fifth step of the SBAR communication tool. In the Recommendation step, the nurse provides a clear and specific recommendation for what action should be taken next. Recommending that the client be seen by a neurologist is an appropriate and actionable recommendation based on the nurse’s assessment.
Choice D rationale
The statement “The client is experiencing severe headaches” is incorrect for the fifth step of the SBAR communication tool. This information belongs in the Assessment step, where the nurse provides an analysis of the patient’s current condition. The Recommendation step should focus on what action the nurse recommends based on the assessment.

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A nurse is observing a client’s verbal and nonverbal behavior. Which principles influence communication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a newly diagnosed diabetic patient. The nurse recognizes this as which learning domain?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is planning to use the SBAR Communication tool when calling a provider. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the fifth step?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A patient is receiving a new medication. What should the nurse do?

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A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is preparing to contact a provider about a client’s condition. The nurse notes the client’s post-op pain is 8/10, BP is 140/90, and HR is 110. The nurse should include information about the client in which component of the SBAR report?

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A nurse posts a photo of a patient without the patient’s consent. Which principle has the nurse violated?

A client diagnosed with terminal cancer says, “I’m going to die, and I wish my family would stop hoping for a cure. I get so angry when they carry on like this. After all, I’m the one who’s dying.”. Which response by the nurse is therapeutic?