A nurse is leading a parenting class for pregnant adolescents.
Which of the following statements by the adolescents would indicate further teaching is necessary?
"It is normal to have a white vaginal discharge.”.
"My nipples and areolae will become darker as my breasts enlarge.”.
"I should expect to see my baby roll over by six months as a normal developmental milestone.”.
"The baby will not need to go to the doctor for at least a month after it is born.”.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
White vaginal discharge is scientifically recognized as leukorrhea, a normal physiological change during pregnancy. It results from increased estrogen and cervical mucus production, serving to protect the vaginal environment.
Choice B rationale
Darkening of nipples and areolae is scientifically attributed to hormonal changes, specifically melanocyte-stimulating hormone, during pregnancy, preparing the breast for potential nursing functions post-birth.
Choice C rationale
Scientifically, rolling over is a developmental milestone typically achieved by six months. The statement aligns with age-specific motor skill development benchmarks based on neurological growth.
Choice D rationale
Not needing a doctor post-birth contradicts scientific guidelines. Neonates require early evaluation for congenital conditions, vaccinations, and monitoring of initial growth and development within days after birth.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Families with children are the most rapidly growing group experiencing poverty and homelessness due to economic instability, housing affordability issues, and systemic social challenges affecting vulnerable populations.
Choice B rationale
African-American families face socioeconomic challenges but are not the most rapidly growing demographic in poverty and homelessness compared to families with children.
Choice C rationale
Single men often experience homelessness; however, their population growth does not surpass that of families with children in the context of poverty and homelessness.
Choice D rationale
Hispanic families encounter systemic challenges, but they are not identified as the fastest-growing group in poverty and homelessness statistics compared to families with children. .
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Tertiary prevention involves strategies aimed at managing and improving outcomes of existing health conditions, such as assessing and supporting survivors of trauma like post-traumatic stress syndrome.
Choice B rationale
Policy development is not a level of prevention; it involves creating frameworks to promote public health interventions rather than focusing on individual care.
Choice C rationale
Primary prevention focuses on preventing the occurrence of disease or trauma through measures like immunizations or lifestyle changes before health issues arise.
Choice D rationale
Secondary prevention entails early detection and intervention for diseases or conditions to prevent progression, such as screening tests.
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