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A nurse is giving a presentation about preventing deep-vein thrombosis (DVT). Which of the following should the nurse include as a risk factor for this disorder? (Select all that apply.)

BMI of 20

High calcium intake

Oral contraceptive use

Immobility

Hypertension

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D

Rationale:

A. A BMI of 20 is not typically considered a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis.

B. High calcium intake is not typically considered a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis.

C. Oral contraceptive use is a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis due to the estrogen content.

D. Immobility is a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis due to decreased venous return.

E. Hypertension is not typically considered a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Taking a diuretic before sleep and drinking fluids during the day is important but does not specifically address sodium intake.

B. This statement indicates an understanding of the importance of limiting sodium intake, which is crucial in managing congestive heart failure.

C. Pacing activities is important but is not specific to sodium intake.

D. Naproxen is not typically used to manage discomfort in congestive heart failure.

A. "The test is used to assess the structures and function of the valves and heart muscle" B. "You will not be permitted to eat or drink after midnight C. "During the test there will be slight discomfort in the chest area" D. "The test is used to identify the extent of blockages in the arteries in the heart

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:

A. An echocardiogram is a diagnostic test that uses sound waves to create images of the heart's chambers, valves, and surrounding structures, and assesses their function.

B. Fasting is not typically required for an echocardiogram.

C. Discomfort is not typically associated with an echocardiogram.

D. An echocardiogram does not typically assess the extent of blockages in the arteries.

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A nurse is giving a presentation about preventing deep-vein thrombosis (DVT). Which of the following should the nurse include as a risk factor for this disorder? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing discharge instructions for a client diagnosed with congestive heart failure. Which of the following client statements indicates to the nurse that the teaching was effective?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for an echocardiogram the following day. Which of the following information should the nurse include about the test?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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