A nurse is giving a presentation about preventing deep-vein thrombosis (DVT). Which of the following should the nurse include as a risk factor for this disorder? (Select all that apply.)
BMI of 20
High calcium intake
Oral contraceptive use
Immobility
Hypertension
Correct Answer : C,D
Rationale:
A. A BMI of 20 is not typically considered a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis.
B. High calcium intake is not typically considered a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis.
C. Oral contraceptive use is a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis due to the estrogen content.
D. Immobility is a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis due to decreased venous return.
E. Hypertension is not typically considered a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Reducing blood pressure until the patient is asymptomatic is not specific and may not be achievable or safe.
B. Reducing the blood pressure to normal over a period of hours may be too slow for a hypertensive emergency.
C. Reducing blood pressure to normal over a period of days is too slow for a hypertensive emergency.
D. The goal in a hypertensive emergency is to reduce blood pressure by 25% to 30% within the first hour, with the ultimate goal of a reduction of 50% in the first hour.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Distribution refers to the area of the body where the pain is felt.
B. Onset refers to when the pain started.
C. Intensity refers to the severity of the pain.
D. Location refers to where the pain is felt.
E. Radiation refers to whether the pain spreads to other areas.
F. Alleviated refers to what makes the pain better or worse.
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