A nurse is employed at a hospice organization.
Which of the following conditions must a patient meet to be eligible for hospice care?
The patient has declined additional life-prolonging treatments.
The patient requires inpatient care due to lack of a caregiver.
The patient’s insurance provides coverage for palliative care.
The patient has documentation stating he has less than 12 months to live.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
While it is true that many patients who choose hospice care have declined additional life- prolonging treatments, this is not a requirement for eligibility. Some patients may still pursue certain treatments while receiving hospice care.
Choice B rationale
The need for inpatient care due to lack of a caregiver does not determine eligibility for hospice care. Hospice care can be provided in various settings, including the patient’s home, a hospice facility, or a long-term care facility.
Choice C rationale
While insurance coverage can influence access to hospice care, it is not a condition for medical eligibility. The decision for hospice care is based on the patient’s health status and not on their insurance coverage.
Choice D rationale
This is the correct answer. To be eligible for hospice care, a patient must have a prognosis of six months or less to live if the illness runs its normal course.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Identifying alternative solutions to address concerns is an important step in any project. However, it is not the first step in developing a mobile meal program for older adults who no longer drive. The first step should be to understand the needs of the target population, which can be achieved through a needs assessment.
Choice B rationale
Determining potential funding sources for the program is indeed a crucial aspect of planning. However, before seeking funding, it is essential to understand what needs to be funded, which comes from performing a needs assessment.
Choice C rationale
Inquiring about the availability of volunteers is a significant part of implementing the program. Volunteers could be responsible for meal preparation, delivery, or other tasks. However, the availability of volunteers does not determine the necessity or structure of the program.
Choice D rationale
Performing a needs assessment is the first step in developing a program. A needs assessment involves determining the extent of the need for a service in a particular population. In this case, it would involve determining how many older adults in the community no longer drive and would benefit from a mobile meal program.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The statement “There is no genetic link to an increased risk for a gambling disorder” is incorrect. Research has shown that there may be a genetic predisposition to developing gambling disorders, similar to substance use disorders.
Choice B rationale
The statement “Gambling behaviors can increase during times of stress” is correct. Stress is a known trigger for many addictive behaviors, including gambling. Individuals may use gambling as a coping mechanism to escape from or manage stress.
Choice C rationale
The statement “A person must gamble at least four to six times per month to have a gambling disorder” is incorrect. The frequency of gambling does not determine whether a person has a gambling disorder. Instead, it is the impact of gambling on a person’s life and their inability to control their gambling behavior that characterizes a gambling disorder.
Choice D rationale
The statement “Family members should provide financial assistance during times of increased gambling” is incorrect. Providing financial assistance can enable the gambling behavior and prevent the individual from experiencing the consequences of their actions, which may delay the recognition of the problem and seeking help.
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