A nurse at a health department is participating in an immunization clinic.
Which child should the nurse identify as requiring a modification in the standard immunization schedule?
A 4-month-old infant who has Down syndrome.
An 18-month-old toddler who has failure to thrive.
A 3-year-old toddler who has leukemia.
A 12-month-old infant who has sickle cell disease.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Down syndrome does not typically require a modification in the standard immunization schedule. Children with Down syndrome should receive all recommended vaccinations according to the standard schedule.
Choice B rationale
Failure to thrive does not typically require a modification in the standard immunization schedule. Children with failure to thrive should receive all recommended vaccinations according to the standard schedule.
Choice C rationale
This is the correct answer. Children with leukemia or other cancers that weaken the immune system may require modifications to the standard immunization schedule. These children may need to avoid certain vaccines or delay vaccination until their immune system is stronger.
Choice D rationale
Sickle cell disease does not typically require a modification in the standard immunization schedule. Children with sickle cell disease should receive all recommended vaccinations according to the standard schedule.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Down syndrome does not typically require a modification in the standard immunization schedule. Children with Down syndrome should receive all recommended vaccinations according to the standard schedule.
Choice B rationale
Failure to thrive does not typically require a modification in the standard immunization schedule. Children with failure to thrive should receive all recommended vaccinations according to the standard schedule.
Choice C rationale
This is the correct answer. Children with leukemia or other cancers that weaken the immune system may require modifications to the standard immunization schedule. These children may need to avoid certain vaccines or delay vaccination until their immune system is stronger.
Choice D rationale
Sickle cell disease does not typically require a modification in the standard immunization schedule. Children with sickle cell disease should receive all recommended vaccinations according to the standard schedule.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While it’s important to respect a client’s wishes and provide a supportive environment, avoiding the client’s health status may not be beneficial. Open communication about the client’s condition can help in planning and providing appropriate care.
Choice B rationale
Providing quiet time during visits for prayer or meditation can be a valuable part of a care plan for a client with end-stage breast cancer. This can offer spiritual comfort and peace, which can enhance the client’s quality of life.
Choice C rationale
Placing the client’s name and medical condition on an online prayer chain may not be appropriate without the client’s explicit consent due to privacy concerns.
Choice D rationale
Recommending the client seek out hospice services rather than seek treatment may not be the best approach. The decision between pursuing treatment and entering hospice care should be made by the client and their healthcare team.
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