A nurse is educating parents about essential dietary modifications for their child, who has recently been diagnosed with celiac disease.

Which foods should the nurse include in the list of permissible foods for this child?

Rice

Barley

Rye

Oats

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Rice is a gluten-free grain and is safe for individuals with celiac disease to consume.
Choice B rationale
Barley contains gluten, a protein that triggers an immune response in people with celiac disease, damaging the lining of the small intestine. Therefore, barley should be avoided.
Choice C rationale
Rye also contains gluten and should be avoided by individuals with celiac disease.
Choice D rationale
Oats are often cross-contaminated with gluten-containing grains and should be consumed with caution. Only oats labeled as gluten-free are safe for individuals with celiac disease.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Chocolate is known to trigger GERD symptoms as it contains caffeine and other stimulants which can cause acid reflux.
Choice B rationale
Sugar cookies are a safe snack choice for individuals with gastroesophageal reflux disease as they are not known to trigger GERD symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Tacos often contain spicy ingredients and high-fat meats, both of which can trigger GERD symptoms.
Choice D rationale
Pizza is typically high in fat and can contain acidic tomato sauce, both of which can trigger GERD symptoms.

A. Create an organization chart for tasks. B. Understand that nonstimulant medications show little benefit in treatment. C. Know that medication is the best approach to treatment. D. Designate an established area for study. E. Maintain a consistent home schedule. F. Anticipate being automatically entered into a specialized education plan.

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Creating an organization chart for tasks can help a child with ADHD manage their responsibilities and stay on track.
Choice D rationale
Designating an established area for study can provide structure and minimize distractions, helping a child with ADHD focus on their work.
Choice E rationale
Maintaining a consistent home schedule can provide predictability and structure, which can be beneficial for a child with ADHD5.
Choice B rationale
Nonstimulant medications can be beneficial in the treatment of ADHD. They are often used when stimulant medications are not effective or cause undesirable side effects.
Choice C rationale
While medication can be an important part of treatment for some children with ADHD, it is not always the best or only approach. Behavioral therapy and lifestyle changes are also important components of treatment.
Choice F rationale
Being diagnosed with ADHD does not automatically qualify a child for a specialized education plan. While some children with ADHD may benefit from individualized education programs (IEPs) or 504 plans, these are determined on a case-by-case basis.

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A nurse is educating parents about essential dietary modifications for their child, who has recently been diagnosed with celiac disease. Which foods should the nurse include in the list of permissible foods for this child?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which snack choice by a school-aged child with gastroesophageal reflux indicates to the nurse that the child understands the dietary restrictions?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is educating the caregiver of a school-age child who has recently been diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which of the caregiver’s statements indicate that they have understood the education? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

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A nurse is educating parents about essential dietary modifications for their child, who has recently been diagnosed with celiac disease.

Which foods should the nurse include in the list of permissible foods for this child?