A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a child who has nephrotic syndrome and a prescription for corticosteroids. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Provide a low-sodium diet.
Encourage increased fluid intake.
Obtain urine ketone levels weekly.
Administer pancreatic enzymes with each meal.
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A) Providing a low-sodium diet helps manage fluid retention and edema associated with nephrotic syndrome and corticosteroid therapy.
B) Encouraging increased fluid intake may exacerbate edema and fluid retention.
C) Obtaining urine ketone levels is not specifically indicated for managing nephrotic syndrome or corticosteroid therapy.
D) Administering pancreatic enzymes with each meal is not indicated for nephrotic syndrome or corticosteroid therapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Clotrimazole troches do not require refrigeration after each use.
B) Clotrimazole troches are meant to be dissolved slowly in the mouth over a period of time, typically around 15 to 30 minutes, for optimal effectiveness.
C) Crushing the troche and mixing it with applesauce may alter the medication's effectiveness and is not recommended.
D) White patches appearing in the mouth may indicate the persistence or worsening of oral candidiasis, and stopping the medication would be inappropriate without consulting a healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Offering a pacifier can help soothe a fussy baby with colic.
B) Offering water in between feedings is not recommended for infants, especially at 1 month old, as it can interfere with proper feeding and increase the risk of water intoxication.
C) Placing a warm heating pad on the baby's abdomen is not recommended without specific guidance from a healthcare provider and can pose a risk of burns.
D) Allowing the baby to cry for 5 minutes before responding is not recommended for infants, as it can lead to increased stress and distress.
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