A nurse is contributing to the care plan of an 18-month-old child who has pneumonia. Which of the following items should the nurse select for the child's play activities?

Choice A rationale:
Popcorn can be problematic for a child with Crohn's disease. Crohn's disease is characterized by inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract, and certain high-fiber foods like popcorn can exacerbate symptoms, causing discomfort and potential irritation of the intestinal lining.
Choice B rationale:
Hot dogs are typically high in fat and can be difficult to digest, which can trigger symptoms in a child with Crohn's disease. Additionally, processed meats like hot dogs might contain additives that could worsen inflammation in the digestive tract.
Choice C rationale:
Dried apricots are also not the best choice for a child with Crohn's disease. Dried fruits are concentrated sources of fiber and can be tough on the digestive system, potentially leading to abdominal pain and diarrhea in individuals with inflamed intestines.
Choice D rationale:
Plain yogurt is a suitable food choice for a child with Crohn's disease. It is a good source of protein and calcium and contains probiotics that can promote gut health. Probiotics may help regulate the digestive system and alleviate some symptoms associated with Crohn's disease. However, individual tolerances may vary, so it's important to monitor the child's response to yogurt.

Choice A rationale:
The nurse should report the finding of a 6-month-old infant with a spiral fracture to a lower extremity to local authorities. Spiral fractures in infants, especially those who are not yet independently mobile, raise concerns about possible child abuse or non-accidental trauma. The unique pattern of spiral fractures is often associated with twisting forces, which are unlikely to occur accidentally in infants who cannot perform such movements. Reporting such cases is essential to ensure the safety and well-being of the child.
Choice B rationale:
A 9-month-old infant exposed to bedbugs and cellulitis is not an emergency that requires reporting to local authorities. While cellulitis can be serious, it is not an immediate threat to the child's safety, and the focus should be on providing appropriate medical care.
Choice C rationale:
A 4-year-old preschooler with rivalry among siblings does not indicate a need for reporting to local authorities. Sibling rivalry is a common occurrence in families and does not pose a threat to the child's safety. It is a social and developmental issue that can be addressed within the family.
Choice D rationale:
A 24-month-old toddler experiencing occasional incontinence does not require reporting to local authorities. Occasional incontinence can be a normal part of toddler development as they learn to control their bladder. It does not indicate abuse or immediate danger to the child.