A nurse is contributing to a community center's in-service program about early detection of breast cancer. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make for female clients who do not have a family history of breast cancer?
"You should receive a breast examination from your provider each year after age 30."
You should start receiving mammograms as early as age 40."
You should receive a breast ultrasound every 3 years after age 50."
"You should start performing monthly breast self-examinations at age 35."
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Regular clinical breast examinations by a healthcare provider are recommended for all women, typically starting at age 30, regardless of family history, as part of early detection efforts for breast cancer.
B. While mammograms are important for breast cancer screening, the age at which they should start may vary based on individual risk factors and guidelines from different organizations.
C. Breast ultrasound may be used in specific cases but is not typically recommended as a routine screening tool for breast cancer in asymptomatic women without specific risk factors.
D. Breast self-examinations are important for women to become familiar with their breasts and detect any changes, but the age at which they should start may vary based on individual risk factors and guidelines.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. The client has hypertension and high sodium levels, indicating fluid retention, so a diuretic may be prescribed to help manage these conditions.
B. The client reports difficulty sleeping without drinking several beers a night, indicating a potential alcohol problem. Limiting alcohol intake is a common recommendation for clients with this issue.
C. The client has elevated LDL cholesterol, indicating high-fat intake, so limiting fat intake can help manage this.
D. The client has elevated sodium levels, so reducing sodium intake can help manage this.
E. There is no indication for an antibiotic prescription based on the client's symptoms and lab results.
F. There is no indication of high potassium levels, so limiting foods high in potassium is not necessary.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Bowling is a low-impact activity that may not provide the weight-bearing exercise needed to help prevent osteoporosis.
B. Jogging is a high-impact activity that may not be appropriate for an older adult at risk for osteoporosis due to the potential for joint and bone stress.
C. Passive range-of-motion exercises are not weight-bearing and may not provide the same benefits as weight-bearing exercise.
D. Walking is a weight-bearing exercise that can help to increase bone density and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
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