A nurse is conducting an in-service on client advocacy with a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following scenarios should the nurse include as examples of client advocacy? (Select all that apply.)

Providing written information to a client regarding palliative care

Documenting a client's refusal to take a prescribed medication

Obtaining an interpreter for a client who speaks a different language than the nurse

Initiating IV access on a client who has dementia while he is sleeping

Implementing a client's plan of care based upon nursing goals

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C

Choice A Reason:
Providing written information to a client regarding palliative care is correct. Advocating for the client's autonomy and right to information by providing written materials about palliative care empowers the client to make informed decisions about their care.
Choice B Reason:
Documenting a client's refusal to take a prescribed medication is incorrect. While documenting a client's refusal is important for accurate medical records, it is not an example of advocacy. Advocacy involves actively supporting the client's rights, preferences, and needs.
Choice C Reason:
Obtaining an interpreter for a client who speaks a different language than the nurse is correct. Advocating for effective communication ensures that the client can fully understand and participate in their care, regardless of language barriers. Obtaining an interpreter facilitates communication and promotes the client's right to understand and be understood.
Choice D Reason:
Initiating IV access on a client who has dementia while he is sleeping is incorrect. This scenario raises ethical concerns as it involves performing a procedure on a client who is unable to provide consent due to being asleep and having dementia. Without explicit consent or a medical emergency necessitating immediate intervention, initiating IV access in this situation may not align with client advocacy principles.
Choice E Reason:
Implementing a client's plan of care based upon nursing goals is incorrect. While implementing a client's plan of care is part of the nurse's role, it is not necessarily an example of advocacy. Advocacy involves actively promoting and safeguarding the client's rights, preferences, and well-being, which may sometimes involve advocating for modifications to the plan of care based on the client's needs and goals.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason:
Verifying the spelling of the medication with the provider is correct. When receiving a telephone prescription, it's essential to verify the accuracy of the information provided, including the spelling of the medication. This helps prevent errors in transcription and dispensing. Verifying the spelling of the medication with the provider ensures that the nurse correctly identifies the medication being prescribed.
Choice B Reason:
Transcribing prescriptions received via a voicemail recording, may not be the safest method for obtaining prescriptions, as it may introduce transcription errors. Direct communication with the provider is preferred whenever possible.
Choice C Reason:
Requesting that the provider call prescriptions in to the pharmacy, may be appropriate in some cases, but it does not address the nurse's role in accurately receiving and documenting telephone prescriptions.
Choice D Reason:
Using standard abbreviations when obtaining a telephone prescription, is not recommended. Abbreviations can lead to misinterpretation and errors, so it's important to use clear and unambiguous language when documenting prescriptions.

A. A sufficient supply of personal protective equipment B. A network for communication between staff members and families C. A mental health specialist on the response team D. A system for tracking client information

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason:
A sufficient supply of personal protective equipment is appropriate. Bioterrorism events can involve the deliberate release of biological agents, such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins, with the intent to cause harm to individuals or populations. In such events, personal protective equipment (PPE) is critical for protecting healthcare workers and first responders from exposure to infectious agents and toxins. Adequate supplies of PPE, including masks, gloves, gowns, and eye protection, are essential to ensure the safety of healthcare workers and to prevent the spread of infection.
Choice B Reason:
A network for communication between staff members and families, is important for coordinating care and providing updates during a disaster, but it is not the highest priority when addressing immediate safety concerns related to a bioterrorism event.
Choice C Reason:
A mental health specialist on the response team, is important for providing support to individuals affected by the disaster, but it is not the highest priority during the initial response phase focused on safety and containment.
Choice D Reason:
A system for tracking client information, is important for maintaining continuity of care and tracking patient outcomes, but it is not the highest priority in the immediate response to a bioterrorism event when protecting healthcare workers and preventing further spread of infection is paramount.

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A nurse is conducting an in-service on client advocacy with a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following scenarios should the nurse include as examples of client advocacy? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about telephone prescriptions. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is participating in the development of a disaster management plan for a hospital. The nurse should recognize that which of the following resources is the highest priority to have available in response to a bioterrorism event?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is orienting a newly licensed nurse about the use of restraints. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A client who is unconscious and has extensive internal injuries arrives via ambulance to the emergency department. The staff cannot reach the client's family. Which of the following permits the staff to proceed with emergency surgery?

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A nurse is preparing to discharge a client from an acute care facility to home. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include in the client's discharge documentation?

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