A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client during a home visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse report?

Ecchymoses over the buttocks and lower back

Hirsutism on the face and chest

Reduced skin elasticity over the hands and forearms

Increased macules on the arms and legs

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Ecchymoses (bruising) over the buttocks and lower back in an older adult could be a sign of physical abuse or an underlying bleeding disorder, and it should be reported immediately.
B. Hirsutism, or increased facial and chest hair, is a common age-related change and does not usually require reporting unless it indicates an endocrine disorder.
C. Reduced skin elasticity is a normal age-related finding due to decreased collagen and elastin in aging skin.
D. Increased macules, or age spots, are benign and typical with aging, especially with prolonged sun exposure, and do not require reporting.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Autonomy refers to the right of individuals to make their own decisions regarding their healthcare, including the right to refuse treatment, which the nurse has supported in their response.
B. Fidelity involves being faithful to commitments made to patients, such as providing care and support, but does not directly pertain to the client's right to refuse treatment.
C. Beneficence focuses on promoting the well-being of the client, which may not align with the client’s decision to refuse treatment in this context.
D. Justice refers to fairness in healthcare and ensuring equitable treatment, but it does not address the specific right of the client to refuse treatment.

A. Respect the daughter's decision to refuse the transfusion. B. Encourage the daughter to let her mother have the transfusion. C. Discuss taking guardianship of the client with the facility administration. D. Ask the provider to give consent for the transfusion.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Respecting the daughter's decision to refuse the transfusion aligns with the principles of patient autonomy and the authority granted through the durable power of attorney for health care, meaning the daughter's wishes must be followed.
B. Encouraging the daughter to allow the transfusion would undermine her role as the decision-maker and may cause unnecessary conflict, making this option inappropriate.
C. Discussing guardianship is not necessary or appropriate in this context, as the daughter has already been designated as the decision-maker, which negates the need for additional legal intervention.
D. Asking the provider to give consent for the transfusion contradicts the authority granted to the daughter, as she is the legally recognized decision-maker and has already made her choice.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client during a home visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse report?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a terminal illness and states that they wish to discontinue their enteral feedings. The nurse responds by saying, "You have a right to refuse treatment." This response by the nurse demonstrates which of the following ethical principles?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has advanced dementia and needs a blood transfusion. The client previously designated her adult daughter on a durable power of attorney for health care form, and the daughter refuses the treatment. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse in a long-term care facility is caring for a group of clients. The nurse should recognize that which of the following information is the highest priority to report to the nursing supervisor?

A nurse notices that a client's health information is visible on an unattended computer screen at the nurses' station. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is caring for a 16-year-old client who was in a motor-vehicle crash and needs surgical intervention immediately. The staff cannot reach either of the client's parents. The nurse should identify that which of the following is true about obtaining consent?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports his medication was not given during the night shift for the past 3 nights. The medication administration record indicates the medication was given. Which of the following actions by the nurse is appropriate?

A nurse is receiving a telephone prescription from a provider for propranolol 40 mg PO BID. When reading back the information to the provider, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client. Exhibits A nurse is assisting in planning care for the client. Which of the following tasks should the nurse recommend to delegate to the staff member assigned as a safe sitter? Select the 3 tasks the nurse should recommend to delegate.

A nurse in a provider's office is responding to questions from a newly licensed nurse about the Controlled Substance Act. The nurse should state that morphine is categorized as which of the following?

A nurse is assisting with the discharge of a client who is postoperative following a total knee arthroplasty. The client lives alone and does not have any friends or relatives who live close by. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?