A nurse is collecting data from a child who has acute appendicitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Bradycardia
Hyperactive bowel sounds
WBC 17,000/mm
Left lower quadrant abdominal pain
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Bradycardia, or a slower than normal heart rate, is not typically associated with acute appendicitis. In fact, tachycardia, or a faster than normal heart rate, may occur due to the body’s response to inflammation and infection.
Choice B rationale
Hyperactive bowel sounds are not a typical finding in acute appendicitis. In fact, bowel sounds may be normal or decreased due to the inflammatory process.
Choice C rationale
A white blood cell (WBC) count of 17,000/mm is higher than the normal range, indicating the presence of an infection or inflammation in the body. This is a common finding in acute appendicitis.
Choice D rationale
Pain from appendicitis is typically located in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen, not the left.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While it’s true that bone marrow can be lost through a fracture, this is not specific to fractures of the epiphyseal plate.
Choice B rationale
The healing time for fractures in children and adults can vary depending on many factors, but it’s not accurate to say that fractures in children take longer to heal than fractures in adults.
Choice C rationale
Normal bone growth can indeed be affected by a fracture of the epiphyseal plate. The epiphyseal plate, or growth plate, is the area of growing tissue near the ends of the long bones in children and adolescents. When a fracture occurs at the epiphyseal plate, it can disrupt the normal growth of the bone and lead to deformities.
Choice D rationale
While calcium is important for bone health, increasing a child’s calcium intake to 3,000 milligrams daily is not typically recommended as part of the treatment or management of a fracture.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B rationale
Gelatin is part of a clear liquid diet. This type of diet is often prescribed before medical procedures or tests, or for patients with certain digestive issues. It consists of liquids and foods that are clear and liquid at room temperature.
Choice A rationale
Yogurt is not part of a clear liquid diet. It is a dairy product and is not clear or liquid at room temperature.
Choice C rationale
Strained soup might be allowed on a full liquid diet, but it is not part of a clear liquid diet. Only the broth of the soup, which is clear and liquid at room temperature, would be allowed.
Choice D rationale
Pureed fruit is not part of a clear liquid diet. While it is a liquid at room temperature, it is not clear.
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