A nurse is caring for an older adult client who is experiencing urinary incontinence. Which of the following client statements indicates the client has overflow incontinence?

A. Elevate legs on pillows when in bed: This is incorrect because elevating the legs can reduce blood flow in peripheral arterial disease, and it is generally advised to keep the legs at the level of the heart or lower to promote better circulation.
B. Apply heating pad for 15 min twice per day: This is incorrect because applying heat directly to the legs is not recommended as it can lead to burns or other complications, especially in patients with peripheral vascular issues.
C. Wear knee-high support hose during the day: This is incorrect because support hose can sometimes exacerbate symptoms of peripheral arterial disease by restricting blood flow. Compression stockings are generally not recommended.
D. Begin an exercise program that includes walking: This is correct because walking and other forms of exercise improve circulation and help alleviate symptoms of peripheral arterial disease by promoting better blood flow and cardiovascular health.

A. "You will not become fatigued when you use assistive devices": This is incorrect as clients may still experience fatigue even with assistive devices, and energy conservation strategies should be discussed.
B. "Plan to hire a home care aide to perform all of your ADLs": This is not advisable as the goal is to encourage as much independence as possible; assistance should be provided based on need, not all tasks.
C. "Install grab bars in your shower to assist with your balance": This is correct as installing grab bars can enhance safety and support the client’s balance, helping to prevent falls and injuries.
D. "Place a towel in the shower to prevent slipping": This is not as effective as grab bars and may not provide adequate support or prevent slips as well as proper bathroom modifications.