A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has just received the diagnosis of endometrial cancer. In taking a nursing history, which of the following manifestations is likely to be reported by this client?

Bloating

Postmenopausal vaginal bleeding

Feeling full quickly after eating

Unexplained recent weight gain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. Postmenopausal vaginal bleeding is a common symptom of endometrial cancer. It is one of the most significant warning signs for this condition in older women, as it may indicate abnormal growth in the endometrial lining.
A. Bloating is more commonly associated with ovarian cancer and gastrointestinal issues rather than endometrial cancer specifically.
C. Feeling full quickly after eating is more indicative of ovarian cancer or other gastrointestinal problems.
D. Unexplained weight gain is not a typical primary symptom of endometrial cancer; it is less specific and can be associated with various other conditions.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Vasopressin does not typically increase the client's heart rate; its primary effect is on the kidneys and urine output.
B. Vasopressin generally increases blood pressure by promoting vasoconstriction, not decreases it.
C. Vasopressin will increase, not decrease, urine specific gravity by reducing urine output and concentrating the urine.
D. Vasopressin acts to decrease urine output by increasing water reabsorption in the kidneys, which helps manage diabetes insipidus.

A. Cholelithiasis B. Addison disease C. Hypothyroidism D. Gout

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Cholelithiasis (gallstones) is a known risk factor for acute pancreatitis, as gallstones can block the bile duct and lead to inflammation of the pancreas.
B. Addison disease is not directly associated with an increased risk of acute pancreatitis. It primarily affects adrenal gland function.
C. Hypothyroidism does not typically influence the risk of developing acute pancreatitis. The condition primarily affects metabolism.
D. Gout is a condition related to elevated uric acid levels and is not a direct risk factor for acute pancreatitis.

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A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has just received the diagnosis of endometrial cancer. In taking a nursing history, which of the following manifestations is likely to be reported by this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a student nurse about the effects of vasopressin that is prescribed for a client with diabetes insipidus. Which statement by the student nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is interviewing a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following statements by the client would the nurse identify as a risk factor for pancreatitis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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