A nurse is caring for a patient with long history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who develops cor pulmonale.
The nurse should monitor the patient for which expected finding if heart failure is present?

Hypertension.

Peripheral edema.

Increased respiratory rate.

Cough with pink-tinged sputum.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Hypertension is not typically a sign of heart failure related to cor pulmonale. It is more associated with systemic issues rather than pulmonary complications.

Choice B rationale

Peripheral edema is a common sign of heart failure and cor pulmonale due to increased pressure in the venous system, leading to fluid accumulation in the tissues.

Choice C rationale

Increased respiratory rate may occur but is not specific to heart failure in cor pulmonale.

Choice D rationale

Cough with pink-tinged sputum is more indicative of pulmonary edema related to left-sided heart failure rather than cor pulmonale.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Encouraging the patient to bear weight on the residual limb immediately after surgery is not recommended due to the risk of injury and poor healing.

Choice B rationale

Applying a tight compression bandage can help with circulation, but assessing for complications takes precedence immediately after surgery.

Choice C rationale

Assessing the residual limb for signs of hemorrhage or poor circulation is crucial to identify any post-surgical complications early.

Choice D rationale

Keeping the residual limb uncovered might be necessary in some cases, but initial assessment and monitoring are more important immediately after surgery. .

A. Nasal congestion. B. Dysuria. C. Shortness of breath. D. Joint pain.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Nasal congestion is not a symptom associated with acute cystitis. Acute cystitis primarily affects the urinary system.

Choice B rationale

Dysuria, which means painful or difficult urination, is a common symptom of acute cystitis, as it involves inflammation of the bladder and urethra.

Choice C rationale

Shortness of breath is not a typical symptom of acute cystitis. Acute cystitis symptoms are localized to the urinary tract.

Choice D rationale

Joint pain is not associated with acute cystitis. The symptoms of acute cystitis are related to the urinary system.

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A nurse is caring for a patient with long history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who develops cor pulmonale.The nurse should monitor the patient for which expected finding if heart failure is present?

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A nurse is caring for a patient with long history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who develops cor pulmonale.
The nurse should monitor the patient for which expected finding if heart failure is present?