A nurse is caring for a patient with diabetes and plans to administer regular insulin subcutaneously before breakfast at 0800.
After checking the patient’s morning glucose level, what action should the nurse take?

Administer the insulin 30 minutes after breakfast along with the patient’s other routine medications.

Administer the insulin at 0700.

Administer the insulin at 0730.

Administer the insulin when the breakfast tray arrives.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Administering the insulin 30 minutes after breakfast is not recommended. Regular insulin should be administered before meals.

Choice B rationale

Administering the insulin at 0700 is not recommended. Regular insulin should be administered 30 to 45 minutes before a meal.

Choice C rationale

Administering the insulin at 0730 is recommended if breakfast is at 0800. Regular insulin should be administered 30 to 45 minutes before a meal. This is the correct answer.

Choice D rationale

Administering the insulin when the breakfast tray arrives is not recommended. Regular insulin should be administered 30 to 45 minutes before a meal.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice B rationale

The normal respiratory rate for a newborn is between 30 and 60 breaths per minute. Therefore, a respiratory rate of 48 breaths per minute is within the expected reference range for a newborn.

A. Tell the couple that they need to have an abortion within 2 to 3 weeks. B. Discuss options with the couple including amniocentesis to determine if their fetus is affected. C. Refer the couple to a psychologist for emotional support. D. Explain that there is a 50% chance their baby will have the disorder.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice B rationale

When a couple is found to be carriers of an autosomal-recessive disorder, one of the actions the nurse can take is to discuss options with the couple, including amniocentesis to determine if their fetus is affected. This procedure can provide definitive information about the genetic status of the fetus, allowing the couple to make informed decisions about the pregnancy.

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A nurse is caring for a patient with diabetes and plans to administer regular insulin subcutaneously before breakfast at 0800.After checking the patient’s morning glucose level, what action should the nurse take?

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A nurse is caring for a patient with diabetes and plans to administer regular insulin subcutaneously before breakfast at 0800.
After checking the patient’s morning glucose level, what action should the nurse take?