A nurse is caring for a patient who has Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). What type of transmission-based precautions should the nurse implement for this patient?

Contact precautions

Droplet precautions

Airborne precautions

Neutropenic precautions

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: This is the correct answer, as contact precautions are indicated for patients who have infections that can be spread by direct or indirect contact with the patient or their environment. CDI is caused by a bacterium that produces spores that can contaminate surfaces or objects and can be transmitted through hand contact.

Choice B reason: This is not the correct answer, as droplet precautions are indicated for patients who have infections that can be spread by large droplets that are generated by coughing, sneezing, or talking and can be transmitted to others who are within 3 feet of the patient. CDI is not spread by respiratory droplets.

Choice C reason: This is not the correct answer, as airborne precautions are indicated for patients who have infections that can be spread by small droplets that remain in the air for long periods of time and can be inhaled by others. CDI is not spread by airborne droplets.

Choice D reason: This is not the correct answer, as neutropenic precautions are indicated for patients who have low white blood cell counts and are at risk of developing infections from normal flora or environmental sources. CDI is not caused by normal flora or environmental sources, but by an overgrowth of a bacterium that is usually present in small amounts in the intestine.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is the correct answer, as the infectious agent is the microorganism that causes the infection, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites.

Choice B reason: This is not the correct answer, as the reservoir is the second link in the chain of infection. It is the place where the infectious agent lives and grows, such as humans, animals, plants, soil, or water.

Choice C reason: This is not the correct answer, as the portal of exit is the third link in the chain of infection. It is the way that the infectious agent leaves the reservoir, such as through body fluids, skin, mucous membranes, or respiratory tract.

Choice D reason: This is not the correct answer, as the mode of transmission is the fourth link in the chain of infection. It is the way that the infectious agent travels from one host to another, such as through direct or indirect contact, droplet, airborne, vector, or vehicle transmission.

A. Wear gloves and gowns when entering and leaving the patient's room. B. Use disposable equipment and supplies for patient care. C. Clean and disinfect reusable equipment and supplies before using them for another patient. D. All of the above.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This action should be taken by the nurse to prevent cross-contamination, as it helps protect the nurse and other patients from exposure to MRSA, which can be transmitted through direct or indirect contact with infected skin or wounds.

Choice B reason: This action should be taken by the nurse to prevent cross-contamination, as it helps prevent the transmission of MRSA, which can survive on surfaces or objects for long periods of time.

Choice C reason: This action should be taken by the nurse to prevent cross-contamination, as it helps eliminate MRSA, which can be resistant to many disinfectants and antibiotics.

Choice D reason: This is the correct answer, as all of the above actions should be taken by the nurse to prevent cross-contamination. MRSA is a serious and potentially life-threatening infection that can cause skin and soft tissue infections, bloodstream infections, pneumonia, or surgical site infections.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a patient who has Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). What type of transmission-based precautions should the nurse implement for this patient?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a group of parents about the chain of infection and how to prevent it. The nurse should explain that the first link in the chain of infection is which of the following?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient who has a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent cross-contamination?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is implementing infection control measures for a child who has chickenpox. What statement by the nurse would be most appropriate to educate the child and family about this condition?

A nurse is implementing standard precautions for all patients in a pediatric unit. What actions should the nurse take as part of standard precautions? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is implementing transmission-based precautions for a patient who has measles. What type of personal protective equipment (PPE) should the nurse wear when entering the patient's room?

A nurse is educating a child and family about how to prevent community-acquired infections (CAIs). Which of the following statements by the nurse would be most appropriate to include in the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a patient who has a urinary tract infection (UTI). What type of personal protective equipment (PPE) should the nurse wear when performing urinary catheter care for this patient?

A nurse is educating a child and family about how to prevent health care-associated infections (HAIs). Which of the following statements by the nurse would be most appropriate to include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a patient who has influenza. What type of transmission-based precautions should the nurse implement for this patient?

A nurse is caring for a child who has a community-acquired infection (CAI). Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent the spread of infection to other patients or healthcare workers?