A nurse is caring for a group of clients on a medical surgical unit. For which of the following care needs should the nurse initiate a referral for a speech therapist?
A client who has dysphagia
A client who asks about community resources
A client who has terminal cancer and requests hospice at home
A client who wants a priest to visit while they are in the hospital
The Correct Answer is A
A. A client who has dysphagia: Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, is within the scope of practice for speech therapists. They are trained to assess and treat swallowing disorders to ensure safe and effective eating and drinking.
B. A client who asks about community resources: A social worker or case manager would be more appropriate for addressing questions about community resources.
C. A client who has terminal cancer and requests hospice at home: This client should be referred to a hospice care coordinator, not a speech therapist.
D. A client who wants a priest to visit while they are in the hospital: This need should be addressed by the hospital's chaplain service or spiritual care department.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Reapplying a condom catheter for a client with urinary incontinence: This is a routine task that is appropriate for a nursing assistant to perform under supervision.
B. Feeding a stroke client who has difficulty in swallowing: This task requires careful monitoring for aspiration risks and should be performed by a licensed nurse or speech therapist.
C. Completing a sterile dressing change to a pressure ulcer: This task requires sterile technique and should be performed by a licensed nurse.
D. Reinforcing teaching with a client who is learning how to administer insulin: Teaching and reinforcing education should be performed by a licensed nurse.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Physical therapist: The physical therapist does not refer themselves but receives referrals from other team members.
B. The pharmacist: The pharmacist is involved in medication management and does not typically make referrals to physical therapy.
C. The case manager: The case manager coordinates overall patient care and is responsible for making referrals to various services, including physical therapy.
D. Occupational therapist: The occupational therapist provides a different type of therapy focused on daily living skills and would not typically make referrals to a physical therapist.
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